14.1 and 14.2: Bronsted-Lowrey Acids and Bases and pH and pOH

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Last updated 3:58 AM on 4/12/26
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11 Terms

1
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Acid

A compound that dissolves in water to yield hydrogen cations.

2
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Base

A compound that dissolves in water to yield hydrogen anions.

3
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Bronsted-Lowrey Acid

A compound that donates a proton to another compound.

4
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Bronsted-Lowrey Base

A compound that accepts a proton.

5
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Conjugate Base

A species that remains after an acid donates H+.

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Conjugate Acid

When a base accepts H+ is converted …

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Amphoteric

Species capable of either donating or accepting protons (Bronsted-Lowrey).

8
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Autoionization

A process when like molecules react to yield ions.

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Neutral Solutions

If it contains equal concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions.

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Acidic Solutions

If it contains a greater concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions.

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Basic Solution

If it contains lesser concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions.