dugan topic 15 test

imperialism

the strong take over the weak

social darwanism

survival of the fittest

4 factors of imperialism

social darwanism, transportation, weaponry, vacines

what were vacines used for

malaria

what weapon was most used

maxim gun

what 2 transportations were most used

steamboats and trains

4 types of imperialism

direct, indirect, sphere of influence, economic

example of direct imperialism

hawaii

example of indirect imperialism

philipines

example of the sphere of influence

china

example of economic imperialism

india

what did the berlin conference do

ruled for imperialism

what is holland

the dutch

who represents the british rule

boers

who faught in the boer war

faught between boers and zulus

apartheid

force separation

what country was heavily involved in trade

east africa

what was important in north africa

oil

where were slaves returned to

west africa

3 positives of imperialism in africa

europeans provided security, technology, transportation

what 4 things did technology improve

infrastructure, hospitals, schools, employment

what 3 things did transportation improve

railroads, roads, canals

3 negatives of imperialism in africa

loss of culture, boundaries separated families, loss resources/materials

what 2 african nations maintained independence

ethiopia and trilanda

why was manelik ll important

he was a strong leader and he defeaed Italy to defend the Ethiopean independence

what 5 materials attracted europe

oil, cotton, gin, dimond, and ivory

what is the dominate religion in the middle east

islam

genocide

a systematic way of killing people who belonged to a particular racial, ethnic, or cultural group

why was india known as “The Jewel in the Crown”?

India had so many people and so much wealth

3 main religions of India

hindu, islam, sikh

sepoy

indian soldiers

what rumors were spread about the guns in india

the guns were spread in animal fat

what did sepoy mutiny do

hindus and muslims unite against britain

what did sepoy mutiny lead to

it made them search for errors they thought they had made

who got a sphere of influence

britain

what did the opium war lead to

extraterritoral rights

who was the leader of the taiping rebellion

hang xiuquan

how many people died in the taiping rebellion

20 million people

what happens in the boxer rebellion

boxers rise up for foriegn presence in their land

why was the boer war faught

The Boers had refused to grant political rights to non-Boer settlers

who attempts to keep hawaii independent

queen liluokalani

what was japans motto

“if you can’t beat them join them”

what happened with opium in china

britain introduces it to them but china makes it illegal, britain continues to trade opium

what happens in the sino-japanese war & Russo-Japanese war

japan defeats russia and gains respect from western europe

where did france imperialize

Indochina (present day Vietnam)

penal colony

sent criminals here

what did king mongkut do

modernized his land and convinced europe it was a buffer between them

who supported U.S. in the spanish american war for independence

filipines

emilio aguinaldo

flipino general who led them into the war

protectorate

country with its own government but under the control of an outside power

sphere of influence

area in which an outside power claims exclusive investment or trading priveleges

paternalistic

the system of governing a country as a father would a child

concession

special economic right given to foreign indivisuals

pasha

ruler in the ottoman empire