MEDTERM UNIT 3 QUIZLET

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Last updated 6:37 PM on 5/2/26
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50 Terms

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colostomy

the surgical creation of an opening between the large intestine and the outside of the body is called:

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arteriosclerosis

a term that means a hardening of the arteries is:

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-phobia, fear

The suffix in the term acrophobia is ______, which means ______.

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-ia, conditiona

The suffix in the term pneumonia is _____, which means _____.

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opsy

removal and viewing of living tissue from the body is a bi_____.

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ectomy

removal of the larynx is a laryng_____.

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ist

one who specializes in treating diseases of the kidney is a nephrolog_____.

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malacia

osteo_____ is softening of bones.

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odynia

pain in the chest wall muscles aggravated by breathing is called pleur_____.

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Electrocardiography

On Monday, Maria attended classes to learn the process of recording the electrical impulses of the heart, termed:

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ptosis

Blepharo_____ is drooping of the eyelid.

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tomy

a phlebo_____ is the incision of a vein.

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genesis

carcino_____ means producing or forming cancer.

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cele

protrusion of the urinary bladder through the vaginal wall is a cysto_____.

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trophy

A_____ means condition of no growth.

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necrotic

all of the following terms relate to pain except:

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itis

Mr. Chaney’s physician told him that his chronic productive cough is from excess mucus secretion by an inflamed bronchial tree. Inflammation of the bronchi is called bronch_____.

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coccal

Jamie visited the campus clinic with complaints of itching and burning around her vaginal opening and a greenish-yellow vaginal discharge. A smear of specimen of the discharge indicated she had gonorrhea, a sexually transmitted disease caused by a diplo_____ bacterium.

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emia

The physician’s admitting note on Todd Johnson’s chart indicated that Todd presented with fatigue, pallor, and easy bruising. Blood tests and a bone marrow biopsy revealed that Todd had an excessive increase in the number of abnormal or cancerous white blood cells, or leuk_____.

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trache/o + -stomy

Which set of word parts builds the term that means the surgical creation of a new opening in the windpipe?

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arthrocentesis

Which term means surgical puncture to remove fluid from a joint?

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pathy

Which suffix means disease condition?

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Splenomegaly

Enlargement of the spleen in termed:

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erythrocyte

this type of cell contains hemoglobin to carry oxygen:

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lymphocyte

this type of cell produces antibodies:

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oid

the suffix in the term mucoid is:

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ic

the suffix in the term chronic is:

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eal

the suffix in the term laryngeal is:

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stasis

the suffix in the term metastasis is:

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little or small

the suffix -ole means:

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breakdown, separation

the suffix -lysis means:

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structure, tissue, thing

the suffix -um means:

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pertaining to

the suffix -ac means

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hyperplasia

excess cells due to an increased rate of cell division is termed:

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-graphy

which suffix means process of recording?

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mastectomy

what is the term for removal of breast tissue?

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chondroplasty

what is the term for surgical repair of cartilage?

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tracheostomy

the procedure that creates a permanent artificial opening in the trachea is a:

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venules

very small vessels that collect blood from the capillaries and join to form veins are:

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staphylococci

clusters of berry-shaped bacteria are:

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myeloma

what is the term for bone marrow tumor?

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erythrocyte

a red blood cell is known as a(n):

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angioplasty

surgical repair of a blood vessel is _____.

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-logy, study of

the suffix in the term morphology is _____, which means _____.

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phobia

which suffic added to acr/o creates a word that means a fear of heights?

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arthralgia

a synonym for arthrodynia is:

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hemostasis

choose the correct spelling for the word that means the stopping of the flow of blood.

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osteopenia

choose the term that means deficiency of the bone:

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pericardium

the folded layer of connective tissue that surrounds the heart is called the:

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myeloma

what is the term for bone marrow tumor?