respiratory system

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Last updated 6:17 PM on 5/27/26
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48 Terms

1
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nasal cavity

2
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nasal septum

3
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<p>red </p>

red

hard palate (maxillary bone)

4
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<p>yellow </p>

yellow

soft palate (muscles)

5
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<p>green </p>

green

nasopharynx

6
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<p>entire colored region </p>

entire colored region

pharynx

7
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<p>blue </p>

blue

nasopharynx

8
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<p>green </p>

green

oropharynx

9
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<p>purple </p>

purple

laryngopharynx

10
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larynx

11
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<p>green </p>

green

thyroid cartilage

12
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<p>red </p>

red

cricoid cartilage

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<p>blue </p>

blue

hyoid bone

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<p>upper tan part</p>

upper tan part

epiglottis

15
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<p>yellow </p>

yellow

vocal folds

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<p>red</p>

red

vestibular folds

17
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<p>whats the open space in the middle of the colored region ? </p>

whats the open space in the middle of the colored region ?

glottis

18
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whats the function of the larynx ?

  • maintains open airway

  • produces sound

  • prevents food from entering airway

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trachea

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tracheal rings (hyaline cartilage)

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carina. point of tracheal bifurcation

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what is the trachea lined with?

pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium

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function of trachea

  • conducts air to bronchi

  • cilia move debris upward

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primary (main) bronchi

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secondary (lobar) bronchi

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tertiary (segmental) bronchi

27
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<p>green </p>

green

right lung superior lobe

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<p>yellow </p>

yellow

right lung middle lobe

29
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<p>red </p>

red

right lung inferior lobe

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<p>blue </p>

blue

left lung superior lobe

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<p>purple </p>

purple

left lung inferior lobe

32
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right lung horizontal fissure

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right lung oblique fissure

34
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left lung oblique fissure

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left lung cardiac notch

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alveoli

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alveolar ducts

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what are alveoli lined with ?

simple squamous epithelium

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alveoli histology

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lung histology

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<p>red</p>

red

parietal pleura. lines thoracic cavity

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<p>green </p>

green

visceral pleura. covers lungs

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<p>yellow </p>

yellow

pleural cavity

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diaphragm

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trace of airflow

  1. nasal cavity

  2. pharynx

  3. larynx

  4. trachea

  5. bronchi

  6. lungs

  7. alveoli

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<p>yellow outline</p>

yellow outline

mediastinum

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<p>blue outline </p>

blue outline

pleural cavities

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hilum