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保护
bǎohù
to protect
保留
bǎoliú - to retain
变化
biànhuà (change)
不堪设想
bù kān shè xiǎng - cannot bear to think about it
单位
dānwèi
work unit
倒垃圾
dào lā jī
take out the trash
抵押
dǐ yā-mortgage
地球
dì qiú - earth
生子
shēngzǐ-have a child
社会
(shèhuì) Social Studies.scocial
世界
shìjiè-world;
移民
yí mín - immigrant; to immigrate
看法
kànfǎ
point of view
想法
(xiǎngfǎ) idea; opinion; way of thinking
油
yóu, oily, greasy
发达
fādá - developed; flourishing
发达国家
发展中
fāzhǎnzhōng-developing，发展中国家
辆
liàng - measure word for vehicle
质量
zhìliàng
quality
风险
fēngxiǎn-risk
妇女
fù nǚ
women
改革开放
gǎigé kāifàng-to reform and open up
1980s, 中国开始改革开放。
盖(房子)
gàifángzi - to build the house
革命
gémìng
revolution
股票
gǔ piào-stock
故事
gù shì - story
合同
(hé tóng) contract
化学
huàxué （chemistry）
环境
huán jìng (environment)
回收
to recycle; to reclaim; to retrieve; to recover
交通
jiāotōng
traffic
拥挤
yōngjǐ-crowded
堵塞
Dǔsè-to block up; stop up (v)
交流
jiāo liú - exchange
节约
jié yuē - to economize on; to save on
解决
jiějué - to solve; to resolve
决定
jué dìng (to decide)
进入
jìn rù to enter / to join / to go into
进行
jìn xíng-carry out; conduct
经济
jīng jì (economy)
空气
kōngqì air
利用
lìyòng - to make use of
利息
lìxī-interest
贸易
màoyì trade; business
暖气
nuǎn qì (heating)
女性
nǚ xìng-female
贫穷
pín qióng - poverty，poor
平等
píngděng
equal; equality
公平
gōngpíng - fair; just
瓶装水
píngzhuāng shuǐ
bottled water
企业
qǐyè: enterprise; industry; business
签
qiān-to sign
取得
qǔdé - to obtain; to acquire
取之不尽
qǔzhībújìn-(of resources) inexhaustible
剩余
shèng yú; to be left over, surplus
剩下（来）
shèng xià( lái ）- to be left (over)
to remain
石油
shí yóu-oil
市场
shìchǎng - market
世纪
shìjì (N; century)
收入
shōurù (income; earnings)
薪水
xīn shuǐ - salary; pay; wages
税
shùi : tax
同工同酬
tónggōngtóngchóu-equal pay for equal jobs
男女应该同工同酬。Men and women should receive equal pay for equal work.
竞争
jìngzhēng-competition; compete
同事
tóng shì - to work together; colleague
统一
tǒngyī (to unify; to unite; unified; united)
投资
tóuzī
invest, investment
危机
wēijī-crisis; precarious point
污染
wūrǎn
pollution
稳定
wěndìng
steady; stable
吸烟
xīyān (smoke (cigarettes, etc.)
现象
xiànxiàng (N; phenomenon)
享受
xiǎngshòu enjoy
消费
xiāofèi
consume; consumption
严肃
yánsù-serious
严重
yánzhòng - serious; grave
严禁
yánjìn (strictly prohibit; forbid)
一次性
yí cì xìng (one-time)
意见/主意
Yì jiàn/zhǔ yì-Opinions / ideas
同意
tóngyì
agree; approve
赞成
zànchéng
to approve of, to agree with (V)
增加
zēngjiā - to increase
减少
jiǎn shǎo - to decrease; to reduce
逐渐
zhú jiàn
gradually; little by little
注意
zhùyì (to pay attention to)
存钱
cúnqiǎn (save money)
提供
tí gōng-to provide; to supply; to offer
城市化
chéngshì huà - urbanisation
化：Suffix -ify ,-ization ,-ize
人口密集
rén kǒu mì jí- Densely populated
集中
jízhōng-to concentrate; to focus on
新兴，新型
Xīn xīng, xīn xíng-Emerging, new type
老旧
Lǎo jiù-old
恐怕
kǒngpà (to be afraid that; perhaps)
接近
jiējìn - to be close to
跌
diē-v. fall, drop
摔
shuāi to fall
老龄化
lǎolínghuà - aging of a society
