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Lipids have - categories
3
Saturated fats have a - number of hydrogens
maximum
unsaturated fats have kinks, so they - pack tightly
cannot
trans fats are bad, and they have hydrogens on the - side.
same
HDLs are -
healthy
fats are - to release energy
oxidized
fats require more oxidation than - to be broken down
sugars
weight loss is - out
breathed
steroids have a - ring structure
four
cholesterols have 4 functions:
signaling/insulation/packing/strength
ions will have the - permeability.
lowest
energy is required to -
stockpile
cytoplasm includes - the cellular contents outside the nucleus
all
cytosol is the -
fluid
endosymbiont theory relates - and -
mitochondria/prokaryote
ribosomes are - membrane bound
not
Free ribosome proteins - - the cell
stay within
RER ribosomes are -
exported
Proteins enter on the - side and exit out the - side of the golgi.
cis/trans
The cytoskeleton has - types
3
actin filaments resist - to maintain cell shape and - organelles, and are required for cell division
tension/move
intermediate filaments - the nucleus
anchor
Microtubules move cells via -
flagella
Microtubules move -
chromosomes
the nucleolus is where - RNA is synthesized
ribosomal
ribosomes are - considered organelles
not
RER synthesizes proteins that are shipped to another -, or insterted into the - -, or sent -
organelle/plasma membrane/outside
Proteins are moved to the - when they are manufactured to be folded or processed
lumen
the SER - ribosomes
lacks
SER contain - for catalyze lipid synthesization or molecule breakdown or Ca2 reservation
enzymes
Peroxisomes originate as buds from the -
ER
peroxisomes produce - to detoxify oxidation reactions
catalase
mitochondria have their own -
DNA
Mitochondria - their own ribosomes.
manufacture
Chloroplasts contain their own -
DNA
chloroplasts manufacture their own -
ribosomes