Chinese unit 6

床

chuáng - bed

张

zhāng - measure word for tables, beds, and sofas

把

bǎ - measure word for chairs

上

shàng - on; above

下

xià - under; below

左

zuǒ - left

右

yòu - right

前

qián - front

后

hòu - back

里

lǐ - inside

外

wài - outside

边/面

biān/miàn - suffix indicating position

沙发

shāfā - sofa

桌子

zhuōzi - table; desk

椅子

yǐzi - chair

柜子

guìzi - cabinet; cupboard

冰箱

bīngxiāng - refrigerator

电视

diànshì - television

旁边

pángbiān - side; alongside

放

fàng - to put; to place

洗

xǐ - to wash

擦

cā - to wipe

碗

wǎn - bowl

别

bié - don’t

把

bǎ - preposition used to shift the object ahead of a verb

整理

zhěnglǐ - to tidy up

打扫

dǎsǎo - to clean

扫地

sǎo dì - to sweep the floor

盘子

pánzi - plate

不要

bú yào - don’t

一下

yíxià - once; a bit; briefly

房间

fángjiān - room

客厅

kètīng - living room

卧室

wòshì - bedroom

厨房

chúfáng - kitchen

餐厅

cāntīng - dining room

倒垃圾

dào lājī - to take out the garbage

卫生间

wèishēngjiān - bathroom

请

qǐng - please

块

kuài - piece

喝

hē - to drink

水

shuǐ - water

茶

chá - tea

冰

bīng - ice

热

rè - hot

杯

bēi - cup; glass

请进

qǐng jìn - please come in

请坐

qǐng zuò - please sit down

请问

qǐng wèn - may I ask

可以

kěyǐ - can; may

水果

shuǐguǒ - fruit

苹果

píngguǒ - apple

草莓

cǎoméi - strawberry

蛋糕

dàngāo - cake

还是

háishì - or (in a question)

咖啡

kāfēi - coffee

巧克力

qiǎokèlì - chocolate

冰淇淋

bīngqílín - ice cream

面(条)

miàn(tiáo) - noodles

饿

è - hungry

饱

bǎo - full

渴

kě - thirsty

真(…啊)

zhēn (. . . a) - really

太(…了)

tài (. . . le) - too; so

好(…啊)

hǎo (. . . a) - very; quite; so

酸

suān - sour

甜

tián - sweet

苦

kǔ - bitter

辣

là - spicy

咸

xián - salty

米饭

mǐfàn - (cooked) rice

炒饭

chǎofàn - fried rice

饺子

jiǎozi - dumpling

青菜

qīngcài - green vegetables

好吃

hǎo chī - delicious; tasty (food)

好喝

hǎo hē - delicious; tasty (beverage)

中国菜

Zhōngguó cài - Chinese food

红烧肉

hóngshāo ròu - braised pork