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12 Terms
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Potential output
________ refers to the possible level of real GDP if all resource would be used efficiently.
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Invetstment expenditure
________- countries that invest higer proprotion of their GDP in capital investments are more likely to achive econoic growth.
3
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Ecological degradation
________ can also be significant for long- term economic growth e.g fish depletion in the sea will reduce the output of the fishing industry fishermen, and farmers working on soil with poor quality will produce less.
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tax revenues
Only ________ allows government to redistribute the income in the economy.
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crude oil
Impact on environment- many countries have achieved high rates of economic growth with industries based on the extraction of resources, such as ________, trees, minerals, and so on.
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Economic growth
________ is a sustaine incerase of the countrys real GDP over a specific period of time.
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high rates of inflation
An increasing AD can cause ________ as the economy overheats.
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Negative economic growth
________ occurs when there is fall in real GDP that could be associated with recession.
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Labour productivity
________- refers to the output produced in a given time period.
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Real economic growth
________- annual rate of change in the value of nominal GDP, after accounting inflation (changes in price levels)
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Actual growth
________ refers to a short term growth which occurs when the economy moves towards its potential GDP by using more resources efficiently.
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economic growth
Impact on income distribution- ________ creates greater disparities.