🟣 LATE JEOSON - STORIA DELLA COREA 1

punjo

divided court during imjin war (sejong to north)

chejo jiun

“the grace of recontruction” eternal debt of gratitude to ming against japanese

taedongpop

converted local taxes into rice payment = birth of commercialism - RICE A WAY OF PAYMENT

kongin

governament - favored merchants

kyujanggak

royal library

suwon castle

memorial for his father sado built by king chongjo that symbolized filial piety western technology military modernity

tae jong ga

eldest son of the primary wife who is the only who can have innheritance (eredità) + duties of worship

napsok

sale from the state (in bancarotta) of officies and status to rich farmers/kongin to become yangban

chokpo

private family register

minchpop

state family register

chesa

confucian rituals for ancestor

chonggyu cholmok

1777 decret that allows secondary sons to take examination

kwago

state exam to mantaining yangban status

sam3gang o5ryun

3 principles + 5 morals disciplines of the society

pongwan

ancestral seat of the clan

chinyongrye

confucian wedding rite - man greet woman in his house patrilineal society

royal in law politics

power was not of the king but the queen’s clan

kye

voluntary associations that provides mutual assistance activities

tonghak

1860 “eastern learnings” - ideology that mix confucian catholic and buddhism - EQUALITY of all humans being + no natural hieriarchy

sirhak

pratical learnings = intellectual movement who studied the REAL PROBLEM like land, taxes, commerce — applied conficianism

jinju revolt

1862 nationally peasant revolt - istitutional collapse + corruptions

hyangan

local registry of yangban families

hyangso

local council of yangban

tongch’ong movement

allow soja (secondary sons) to take power in yangban society

kanghwa treaty

1876, Korea-Japan inequal treaty - ended isolationism and opened koren ports to modern trade