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decreased, decreased
Maxillary anesthesia is more successful than Mandibular anesthesia due to: 1) __________________ bone density of Maxilla 2) __________________ anatomical variation in Maxilla / Palatine bones
1st, 2nd, and 3rd molars
The PSA Nerve innervates the following tissues: teeth-
buccal gingiva in molar regions
The PSA Nerve innervates the following tissues: tissue-
apical to the root of the third molar
PSA nerve block The target area is:
45, 45, medially
PSA Nerve Block: penetration of the mucosa is made-- just lateral to the 2nd molar --at a _______ degree angle to the long axis of the 1st molar --at an angle approaching _____ degrees ____________
pterygoid plexus
PSA nerve block: avoid the ______________ ___________
27 short
PSA Nerve Block: _____ ___________ needle is used
half
PSA Nerve Block: insertion is made about ___________ the needle length
towards
PSA Nerve Block: bevel is _______________ the bone
0.9-1.0cc
PSA Nerve Block: use 1/2 a carpule for this block--____-____cc
8-9 o clock
PSA right side clock position:
10 o clock
PSA left side clock position:
1st and 2nd premolars and partial 1st molar
MSA Nerve Block: teeth-
buccal gingiva in premolar/ 1st molar regions
MSA Nerve Block: tissue-
slightly apical to the premolars either 1st or 2nd
MSA Nerve Block: target area
long, apex
MSA nerve block: Penetration of the mucosa is made: --along the _________ axis of the premolar --to the ______ of the premolar
27 short
MSA Nerve Block: _____ ________ needle is used
1/3-1/2
MSA Nerve Block: insertion is made about _____-_____ the needle length
towards
MSA Nerve Block: bevel is ____________ the bone
0.9-1.0
MSA Nerve Block: use 1/2 a carpule for this block- _____-_____cc
8 o clock
MSA Nerve Block right side: clock position
9 o clock
MSA Nerve Block left side: clock position
canines, lateral and central incisors
ASA Nerve Block--teeth
labial mucosa and inner aspect of the lip to the midline
ASA Nerve Block--tissue
apical and slightly distal to the canine
ASA Nerve Block: target area
canine
ASA Nerve Block: Penetration of the mucosa is made: --along the long axis of the _____________ --to the target zone
27 short
ASA Nerve Block: ______ __________ needle is used
1/3-1/2
ASA Nerve Block: insertion is made to about ____-____ the needle length
towards
ASA Nerve Block: bevel is _____________ the bone
0.9-1.0
ASA Nerve Block: use half a carpule- _____-_____cc
8 o clock
ASA Nerve Block right side: clock position
9 o clock
ASA Nerve Block left side: clock position
none
The Greater Palatine Nerve innervates the following tissues: teeth-
palatal soft tissue
The Greater Palatine Nerve innervates the following tissues:
anterior palatine nerve block
Greater Palatine Nerve Block is also called:
greater palatine foramen
Greater Palatine Nerve Block: target area
anterior, 2nd, perpendicular
Greater Palatine Nerve Block: just _______________ to the greater palatine foramen --½" medial to the disto-palatal cusp of the _______ molar --needle positioned nearly _____________________ to mucosa
27 short
Greater Palatine Nerve Block: _____ __________ needle is used
bevel is buried
Greater Palatine Nerve Block: insertion is made until the ___________ ______ ____________
medially
Greater Palatine Nerve Block: bevel is ____________ positioned
laterally
Greater Palatine Nerve Block: bevel is positioned _____________ (toward soft tissue)
0.25, blanches
Greater Palatine Nerve Block: use 1/4 carpule, ______cc, or until tissue ________________
pressure, penetration
Greater Palatine Nerve Block: Keep ________________ on applicator during __________________ and first couple of drops → ease pressure as anesthetic is delivered
8-9 o clock
Greater Palatine Nerve Block: clock position
11 o clock
Greater Palatine Nerve Block: clock position
none
The Nasopalatine Nerve serves the following tissues: teeth-
palatal soft tissue of anterior hard palate
The Nasopalatine Nerve serves the following tissues:
incisive nerve block
Nasopalatine Nerve Block is also called:
incisive foramen
Nasopalatine Nerve Block: target area
posterior, 45
nasopalatine nerve block: Penetration of the mucosa is made: --just lateral to incisive papilla - toward the ____________________ portion of the papilla --at a ______ degree angle to the palatal bone
27 short
Nasopalatine Nerve Block: ______ __________ needle is used
buried
Nasopalatine Nerve Block: insertion is made until bevel is ______________
towards
Nasopalatine Nerve Block: needle bevel is _____________ the bone
blanches
Nasopalatine Nerve Block: use 1/4 carpule or until the tissue _______________ from the distal right of central incisor to the distal of left central incisor
incisive papilla, blanches
Nasopalatine Nerve Block: Apply pressure to cotton tip applicator on the _____________ _______________ until tissue _______________
11 o clock
Nasopalatine Nerve Block right side: clock position
local infiltration
The Supraperiosteal Injection is more commonly called:
apical region of the tooth
Local Infiltration: target area
27 short
Local Infiltration: _____ __________ needle is used
towards
Local Infiltration: bevel is ____________ the bone
0.6
Local Infiltration: use 1/3 carpule = _____cc