Functional Groups

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Last updated 3:49 AM on 10/16/26
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16 Terms

1
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Alkene

C=C

<p>C=C</p>
2
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Alkyne

C≡C

<p>C≡C</p>
3
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Arene

knowt flashcard image
4
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Alkyl halide

R-COX

<p>R-COX</p>
5
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Alcohol

R-OH

<p>R-OH</p>
6
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Amine

R-NH2 , R2-NH , R3-N

<p>R-NH<sub>2</sub> , R<sub>2</sub>-NH , R<sub>3</sub>-N</p>
7
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Amide

R-CONH2

<p>R-CONH<sub>2</sub></p>
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Nitrile

R-CN / C≡N

<p>R-CN / C≡N</p>
9
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Thiol

R-SH

<p>R-SH</p>
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Thioether

R-S-R

<p>R-S-R</p>
11
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Ether

R-O-R

<p>R-O-R</p>
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Ester

R-(C=O)-OR / R-CO2R

<p>R-(C=O)-OR / R-CO<sub>2</sub>R </p>
13
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Aldehyde

R-CHO

<p>R-CHO</p>
14
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Ketone

R-CO-R

<p>R-CO-R</p>
15
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Carboxylic acid

R-COOH

<p>R-COOH</p>
16
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Carboxylic acid chloride/acid halide

R-COCl

<p>R-COCl</p>