study set for final exam

aetās, aetātis, f

age

fidēs, fideī, f

faith

glōria, glōriae, f

glory

lībertās, lībertātis, f

freedom

lūmen, lūminis, n

light

ōtium, ōtiī, n

leisure, free time

ōrnātus, a, um

adorned, ornate, elaborate

potēns, potentis

powerful

pūblicus, a, um

common, public

quālis, quāle

what sort of

studiōsus, a, um + genitive

fond of

ūtilis, ūtile

useful

ūnus, a, um

one

fundō, fundere, fūdī, fūsum

to pour

mālō, mālle, māluī--

to prefer

nōlō, nōlle, nōluī--

not to want, to be unwilling

trahō, trahere, trāxī, trāctum

to drag, draw

volō, velle, voluī,--

to want

tamquam

as

tot

so many

ubi?

where?

vix

hardly, scarcely, barely

rēs pūblica

state, republic

ars, artis, f

science, art, skill

lingua, linguae, f

language, tongue

plūs, plūris, n

more

antīquus, a, um

ancient, old

Latīnus, a, um

Latin, pertaining to Latin

māior, māius

greater, bigger

maximus, a, um

greatest

melior, melius

better

minimus, a, um

smallest

minor, minus

smaller

optimus, a, um

best

pēior, pēius

worse

pessimus, a, um

worst

plūrimus, a, um

most

plūrēs, plūra

more

dominor, dominārī, dominātus sum

to dominate, rule

hortor, hortārī, hortātus sum

to exhort, urge

loquor, loquī, locūtus sum

to speak

partior, partīrī, partītus sum

to divide, distribute, share

patior, patī, passus sum

to endure, tolerate, suffer

sequor, sequī, secūtus sum

to follow

vereor, verērī, veritus sum

to fear, respect

adhūc

still, up to this time

Latīnē

in Latin

magis

more

minus

less

exercitus, exercitūs, m

army

hērēs, hērēdis, m/f

heir

imperium, imperiī, n

rule, power, empire

inopia, inopiae, f

want, helplessness

nēmō (genitive nūllīus, dative nēminī, accusative nēminem, ablative nūllō), m

no one

fidēlis, fidēle

faithful, loyal

secundus, a, um

second

tertius, a, um

third

tristis, triste

sad

duo, duae, duo

two

trēs, tria

three

dēcipiō, dēcipere, dēcēpī, dēceptum

to deceive

dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctum

to esteem highly, love

laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum

to praise

restituō, restituere, restituī, restitūtum

to restore

necesse est + dative + infinitive

it is necessary for someone to do something

paulō

a little bit, to a small extent

quam

than (with comparative words)

quantum

how much, to what extent

satis

enough, sufficiently

vehementer

vehemently, strongly

agmen, agminis, n

marching column

pōns, pontis, m

bridge

porta, portae, f

gate

victor, victoris, m

victor

ingēns, ingentis

huge

ligneus, a, um

made of wood, wooden

quantus, a, um

how much, how great

tūtus, a, um

safe

vacuus, a, um + ablative

empty of

aperiō, aperīre, aperuī, apertum

to open

coepī, coepisse, coeptum + infinitive

to begin (NB: this verb has perfect forms only)

dēfendō, dēfendere, dēfendī, dēfēnsum

to defend

ēdō ēdere ēdidī ēditum

to produce, give forth

furō, furere, furuī--

to rage, be insane

invādō, invādere, invāsī--

to burst in

parcō, parcere, pepercī-- (+DAT)

to spare (somebody or something)

resistō, resistere, restitī-- (+ DAT)

to resist (somebody or something)

recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptum

to receive; mē recipio- I retreat

valeō valēre valuī-- + infinitive

to be able; to be in good health

carmen, carminis, n

poem, song

cibus, cibī, m

food

flūmen, flūminis, n

river

iocus, iocī, m

joke

iuventūs, iuventūtis, f

youth

mēns, mentis, f

mind, spirit

vīnum, vīnī, n

wine

virtūs, virtūtis, f

virtue, courage

vitium, vitiī, n

vice

dulcis, dulce

sweet

immemor, immemoris + genitive

forgetful of