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What does a “thinking driver” out first
Safety first - safety of yourself and others
What are things that a thinking driver choses to do
be fit to drive, make good decisions, and take responsibility
Why should someone avoid driving
If they have an injury or illness
When should you never drive
If you are overtired
What is one of the worst driving harzards
A driver who impaired by drugs or alcohol
Is it true that impaired drivers are much more likely to cause crashes that lead to injury and death
yes
What is the speed limit in playground zones
30km per hour every day from dusk to dawn
Is it true that health problems will affect your ability to drive
yes
Is it true that one out of every four people killed in car crashes were not wearing seatbelts
yes
Is it true that it is illegal to smoke in any vehicle when there are passengers under 16 years old
yes
What should you do before starting your engine
always adjust your seat, head restraint, and mirrors
What should you never do when the engine is on
Adjust your seat or the steering wheel
When your seat is in an upright position it should be in a position where you can:
Push the small of your back into the seat
Should you drive with a reclined seat
never
what is something important to check when sitting in drivers seat
making sure your right foot can reach the floor behind the brake pedal while still maintaining a slight bend
Should your arms be slightly bent when driving
yes
How many meters away from the driver airbag should you be
at least 25 cm from the steering wheel
Why should you make sure your head restraint is adjusted to your height
to avoid getting whiplash, a soft tissue injury that happens after a snapping motion occurs
What should you adjust your head rest to
adjust it to the top so it is at least level with the top of your head
It is true that closer head restraints can be twice as effective in preventing injuries than if they’re too far back
yes
What are blind spots
are the areas beside the vehicle that you cannot see in the mirrors
How to start an engine
place the key so that it is turned to the “start” position then turn it counterclock wise so that it reaches the on position.
How to turn off your engine but keep the radio on
first, turn the key to the lock position to ensure steering wheel and engine is off and then move key to “Acc” position so the car has some electrical components on
When should you put your vehicle in park
Use when staring the vehicle and when parks because it locks the transmission
When should you shift your gears to reverse
When you are backing up, it also turns on reverse [white] lights
when to shift your gear in neutral
If vehicle stalls while moving, use to restart engine or when you are in a car wash
when should you keep your gears in drive
when you are normally driving forward
When should you put your car in 1st gear
When pulling heavy loads or going up or down very steep hills
When should you put your vehicle in 2nd gear
When pulling heavy loads or when going up or down very steep hills
When should you put your vehicle in overdrive
When your driving over 40km per hour to save fuel
what is cruise control
What is a parking brake
keeps vehicle from moving when its parked
What is important to ensure when using parking brake
Fully apply the parking brake down when parking and release it before moving
Where are places a parking brake may be
could have a foot or hand-operated brake
When to use high beams
only on unlit roads at night when there aren’t any vehicles approaching or in front of you
What lights to drive with during the day
low beam headlights
Do daytime running lights activate the tail lights?
no
What should you not do while the vehicle is in motion
Dont turn your vehicle’s ignition switch to “lock” while it is in motion
How do you use the turn signal lever
Left turn → push lever down
Right turn → push lever up
Signals activate blinking lights, dashboard arrow, and ticking sound
When must you use your turn signal
Before turning
When changing lanes
When pulling over or leaving a parked spot
When merging into traffic
How early should you signal before turning
At least 30 meters (100 feet) before turning
Signal earlier at higher speeds
What happens to the turn signal after you complete a turn?
Usually turns off automatically
If not, manually return it to center
What does the first position of the light switch control
the tail lights, parking lights, and side-marker lights
What does the second position on the light switch control
headlights
What lights to use when you are stopped?
The parking lights
What lights should you use when your vehicle is moving
headlights not parking lights
When should you turn on the hazard light switch
when you have stopped for an emergency
When to use cruise control
when you are doing highway driving
When to not use cruise control
on wet, slippery, snowy, or icy surfaces, in urban traffic, when you are tired, or when you are on winding roads
What is a winding road
a road with multiple closely spaced curves, often requiring drivers to slow down and navigate carefully
what side of the steering wheel is the wipers and washer control
right side
Are you supposed to always use your right foot when driving
yes
Where is the gas pedal
on the right side of the drivers footwell
Where is the brake
on the left side
What is the function of the speedometer
shows the speed the vehicle is travelling
Odometer
Displays the distance the vehicle has travelled since manufacture
Trip odometer
This can be set when you start a trip to show you how far you have travelled
How do you know if the the high beam headlights are on
if a blue light appears on your control panel
Anti-lock braking system warning light
Indicates the vehicle is equipped with anti-lock brakes. If the light stays on once car has started, that means there is a problem
brake warning light
reminds you to release the parking brake before moving
how to release parking brake
If its a handbrake, pull it up slightly and press the button at the end to release it. If its a footbrake, press it down to release.
Oil pressure panel
indicates the oil pressure in the engine. does not tell you how much oil is in the car
what to check before driving
rear-view mirror and side mirrors, lights once in a while, wipers and washer, and light and turn signals
when to check tire inflation
when tires are cold
how to avoid ilding
turn the motor off if stopped for more than 60 seconds