EMC

Management Interface

A graphical or command-line tool used for system configuration.

Control Panel

Legacy interface for configuring various aspects of Windows system.

Windows Settings

Touchscreen-friendly application for system configurations in Windows.

Management Consoles

Technical system configuration options in Windows, including Computer Management.

Registry Editor

Tool for directly editing the Windows Registry for configuration changes.

Command Prompt

CLI for executing native Windows commands.

PowerShell

Powerful scripting language and command-line shell for Windows.

Task Manager

Utility that allows users to manage processes and monitor system resources.

Process

Main unit managing application execution and memory resources.

Service

Background process in Windows that doesn't require user interaction.

Task Scheduler

Allows tasks to run at scheduled times in Windows.

System Memory

Volatile memory (RAM) stored while the system is powered on.

Mass Storage

Memory that preserves data when the system is off, like hard drives or SSDs.

Memory Leak

A situation in which a process claims memory addresses without releasing them.

Virtual Memory

Uses disk space as an extension of system memory through paging.

Disk Management

A GUI tool in Windows to format and manage mass storage devices.

Command Line Interface

Alternative interface for configuration without a GUI.

Access Control

Ensures only authorized users can access computing devices and information.

User Account Control (UAC)

Windows feature that manages permissions for administrative tasks.

Local Accounts

User accounts defined on a single computer.

Microsoft Accounts

Accounts connected to Microsoft’s cloud for synchronizing settings across devices.

Administrator Account

Powerful local account used for managing the computer and installing software.

Standard User Accounts

Accounts with restricted privileges to protect system configurations.

Least Privilege

Users should have only the permissions necessary to perform their tasks.

Taskkill

Command line option to terminate processes in Windows.

Computer Management Console

Default console containing administrative snap-ins for Windows.

Task Manager Shortcuts

CTRL+SHIFT+ESC or right-clicking on the taskbar or Start button to open it.

Snapshot

Visual representation of tools or utilities used in Windows management.

Thread

Part of a process scheduled for execution by the CPU.

Preventing Malware

Using administrative rights to protect critical system processes.

File System

Method for organizing and storing files on a mass storage device.

Paging

The process of moving data between RAM and disk in virtual memory.

Partitions

Logical divisions of a disk that allow multiple usages of a single disk.

Reformatting a Partition

The act of deleting data on a partition while preparing it for use.

Disk Management Tool

Utility for managing partitions and formatting mass storage devices.

CLI Environment

Different command line interfaces provided by an operating system.

Windows Command Prompt

CLI tool for Windows to execute commands.

Bash Shell

Common CLI environment in Linux operating systems.

Authorized Person

Individual allowed to access a device or information through access control.

Account Privileges

Permissions and rights assigned to user accounts in an operating system.

Configuration Options

Settings available for managing system operations and environment.

Task Scheduling

Setting specific times for programs and processes to run automatically.

Service Snap-in

Tool used to manage Windows services, including starting and stopping them.

User Account Management

Managing user accounts through settings options in Windows.

System Resources

Key components like CPU, memory, and storage that a system needs to function.

Local Users and Groups Snap-in

Tool for configuring user account settings in professional Windows editions.

Corrupted User Profiles

User settings that may interfere with system performance.

Handling User Accounts

Process of creating, managing, and configuring user profiles and permissions.

Email & App Accounts Tab

Settings area for associating accounts with local email and applications.

Sign-in Options Tab

Configuration area for advanced sign-in methods like biometrics and PIN.

Backup Data

Important practice before using Disk Management to avoid data loss.

Operating System Shell

Interface through which users interact with the operating system, including CLI and GUI.

Task Scheduler Console

Dedicated tool for configuring scheduled tasks in Windows.

Advanced System Settings

User-configurable settings for managing system performance and resources.