econ test - 4/8

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Last updated 7:16 AM on 4/8/26
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15 Terms

1
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surplus

quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded

2
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shortage

quantity supplied is less than the quantity demanded

3
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what does a price floor cause?

surplus

4
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what does a price ceiling cause?

shortage

5
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if supply decreases

price increases and quantitative easing increases

6
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if supply increases

prices decreased and quantity increase

7
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demand decreases

prices decrease and quantity decrease

8
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demand increases

prices increase and quantity increases

9
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market equilibrium

quantity of a good that buyers want to purchase equals the quantity sellers want to sell

10
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law of supply

increase in price, increase in quantity

11
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law of demand

increase in price, decrease in quantity

12
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what makes a demand elastic

a change in price affects change in quantity demanded

13
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what makes supply elastic?

a change in price affects the quantity supplied

14
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an increase in demand OR supply

shift right

15
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decrease in demand OR supply

shift left