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These flashcards cover key concepts related to adopting a healthy lifestyle, focusing on body composition, nutrition, physical activity, and mental health.
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Body Composition
The proportion of fat and non-fat mass in the body.
Energy Balance
The relationship between energy intake (food calories) and energy expenditure (calories burned).
BMI (Body Mass Index)
A measure to assess body weight relative to height; a BMI of 30 or greater is classified as obesity.
Nutrition
The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.
Overweight
Having total body weight above the recommended range for good health.
Obesity
Excess of nonessential body fat, defined as having a BMI of 30 or greater.
Portion Sizes
The amount of food served or consumed at one time.
Genetic Factors
Inherited characteristics that may influence body fat levels.
Lifestyle Factors
Daily habits like eating and physical activity that affect body composition.
Coping Strategies
Methods used to deal with stressful situations and emotional challenges.
Self-Monitoring
Keeping track of personal progress and behaviors toward achieving health goals.
Negative Energy Balance
When the calories consumed are less than the calories burned.