Female Reproductive System

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Last updated 5:39 PM on 4/20/26
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18 Terms

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Cervix

External os and Internal os

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External os

the opening of the cervical canal of the uterus into the vagina

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Internal os

the internal opening of the cervical canal into the uterus

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Pernineum

Area between the anus and the vagina in females

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Adnexa

Ovaries and Fallopian tubes collectively

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Ampulla

The sharpest "bend" of the tube; Site of FERTILIZATION!!!

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True Ligaments

Contain Blood Vessels

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False Ligament

NO BLOOD VESSELS

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Primordial Follicle

1 layer of squamous like follicle cells surrounds the oocyte

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Primary Follicle

2 or more layers of CUBODIAL granulosa cells enclose the oocyte

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Secondary Follicle

Vesicles (many Fluid- filled spaces) develop between granulosa cells

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Graafian (Mature) Follicle

Once the vesicles coalesce and form 1 single fluid filled antrum; Bulges from the surface of the ovary

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Breasts (Mammary glands)

Modified enlarged Sweat Gland

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Cooper's Ligaments

Connected to this muscle via COOPER's LIGAMENTS

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Areola

Pigmented area around nipple; Secretes oil to protect nipple during suckling from baby

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Lactiferous Lobules

Prolactin stimulates these to produce milk

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Lactiferous Ducts

Tubules from each lobule to carry the milk to the nipple

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Adipose Tissue

Fatty tissue to stabilize the lobules