Medical Terminology Revision

These flashcards cover essential vocabulary related to medical terminology, definitions, and concepts discussed in the lecture notes.

EMG

Electromyography, a diagnostic procedure used to assess the health of muscles and the nerve cells that control them.

ECG/EKG

Electrocardiogram, a test that records the electrical activity of the heart.

Graphy

A term used to indicate a recording or the process of recording, as in radiography.

Cerebral

Pertaining to the brain.

Trypsy

Crushing; a suffix used in medical terms.

Neurotripsy

The crushing of a nerve.

Meningo

Referring to the meninges, the membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord.

Myelo

Relating to the spinal cord.

Hydrocephalus

A condition characterized by an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid within the brain.

Neurolysis

Destruction of nerve tissue.

Quadriplegia

Paralysis affecting all four limbs.

Arthroplasty

Surgical reconstruction or replacement of a joint.

Amputation

The surgical removal of a limb or part of a limb.

Osteoporosis

A condition characterized by weakened bones and a higher risk of fractures.

Dyspnea

Difficult or labored breathing.

Otitis

Inflammation of the ear.

Audiometry

The measurement of hearing ability.

Presbycusis

Hearing loss that occurs gradually in people as they age.

Vertigo

A sensation of spinning or dizziness.

Tinnitus

A ringing or buzzing noise in the ears.

Lacrimmeans tears

Referring to the production of tears or tear-related conditions.