De Bello Gallico High Frequency Vocabulary

Hans-Friedrich Mueller List (I'll try to add longmarks but I may forget some)

a, ab, abs

away from, at, in, on, by, in respect to

ac, atque

and also, and

accido, accidere, accidi, accisus

to happen

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus

accept, take in, receive

ad (acc.)

to, toward, near

adventus, adventus, m.

arrival

ager, agri, m.

field

aliquis

someone, something, anyone, anything

arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum

to think, decide, believe

at

but, at least

atque, ac

and, and even

circiter

about, aorund

provincia, provinciae, f.

province

proximus, a, um

nearest, next

tum

then, at that time

aut...aut

either...or

certus

certain

dicere, dico, dixi, dictum

to say

dare, do, dedi, datum

to give

equus

horse

homo, hominis, m.

man, human being

ille, illa, illud

that

pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventum

to arrive

primus, a, um (adj)

first

qua (adv)

by which way, where

quantus

how much? how great?

spes, spei, f.

hope, expectation

tres, tria

three

alius, alia, aliud

other, another

alter, altera, alterum

the other (of two)

Ambiorix, Ambiorigis, m.

Ambiorix, king of Eburones

annus

year

ante

before

apud (acc)

among

arma, armorum

arms, weapons

autem

however

Belgae

Belgians

bellum

war

Britannia

Britain

Caesar, Caesaris, m.

Julius Caesar

capio, capere, cepi, captus

take, seize

castra

camp

causa

cause, reason

celeritas, celeritatis, f.

swiftness, speed

Cicero, Ciceronis, m.

Quintus Tullius Cicero, a lieutenant

circumvenio, circumvenire, circumveni, circumventus

surround, cut off

civitas, civitatis, f.

state, citizenship

coepi, coepisse, coeptum

began

cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus

to learn, study

cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus

force, compel

cohors, cohortis, f.

cohort

colloco, collocare, collocavi, collocatus

place, put

colloquor, colloqui, collocutus sum

to talk with

communis, commune

common

consilium

plan, idea, advice

constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus

set up, establish; decide

consueco, consuecere, consuevi, contentum

to be accustomed

contineo, continere, continui, contentum

to hold together, contain, keep, enclose, restrain

controversia

dispute, argument

convenire, convenio, conveni, conventum

to come together

copia, copiae, f.

abundance, supply

cum + accusative

when, while, as

cum + abl

with

de (abl)

down from

dies, diei, m.

day

discedere, discedo, discessi, discessum

to go away, depart

ducere, duco, duxi, ductum

to lead

dum

while

duo

two

e, ex + abl

out of, from

eques, equitis, m.

horseman, cavalry (pl)

equitatus, -us, m.

cavalry, horsemen

et

and

et...et

both...and

etiam

also, even

exercitus, exercitus, m.

army

existimo, existimare, existimavi, existimatum

think, suppose, consider

facile (adv.)

easily, readily

facilis

easy

facio, facere, feci, factus

to do, to make

fere (adv)

almost, nearly

ferre, fero, tuli, latum

to bring, carry, endure

finis, finis, m.

end, boundary

flumen, fluminis

river

frumentum, frumenti

grain

Gallia, Galliae, f.

Gaul

Gallus, -a, -um

Gallic

genus, generis

race

Germania, -ae, f.

the Germani

gerere, gero, gessi, gestus

carry on, wage

gravis, grave

heavy, serious

habere, habeo, habui, habitum

to have

Helvetius, -a, -um

Helvetian

hiberna, hibernorum

winter quarters

hic, haec, hoc

this

hostis, hostis, m.

enemy

idem, eadem, idem

same

in

into, in, among, toward

in dies

from day to day

inter + acc

between, among