Religion 200 Final Exam

What is the approximate date of the Exodus?

1250 BCE.

When did King David establish Jerusalem as the capital?

1000 BCE.

What significant event happened in 587 BCE?

The fall of the southern kingdom (Judah) to the Babylonians and the beginning of the Exile.

What does 'Messiah' mean in Hebrew?

'Anointed one', referring to kings anointed by God to rule.

What is the significance of Psalm 2?

Describes the king as God’s 'son' who rules under divine authority.

What was the Davidic Covenant?

God promises David that his dynasty will endure forever (2 Samuel 7).

What led to the division of the united monarchy?

Solomon’s heart problem due to foreign god worship and idolatry.

Who were the first kings of Israel and Judah?

Jeroboam I for Israel and Rehoboam (Solomon’s son) for Judah.

What happened to the northern kingdom of Israel in 721 BCE?

It fell to the Assyrians and the tribes became known as the 'Lost Tribes of Israel'.

What was Jeremiah’s message against Jerusalem?

Accused Jerusalem of idolatry, social injustice, and breaking the covenant with God.

What does Deuteronomy 17:14-20 warn against regarding kings?

Accumulating excessive wealth, horses, and wives.

What hope arose from the Davidic Covenant after the Exile?

Hope for a future Davidic king (Messiah) who would restore Israel.

Who conquered Jerusalem in 586 BCE?

Babylon under King Nebuchadnezzar II.

What did Paul argue concerning the law and justification?

Justification comes through faith in Jesus Christ, not the law.

What was Paul’s relationship to the law?

He argued that the law was a temporary guardian until Christ came.

What theme is reflected in Galatians 3:28?

Unity in Christ, emphasizing equality among believers regardless of background.

Describe the creation of humans according to Genesis 1:26-31.

Humans are created in God's image as the culmination of creation, formed from dust and receiving the breath of life.

What is the role of the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil?

A test of obedience and trust in God.

What was one of the key goals of Paul’s ministry?

To stop the imposition of Jewish customs on Gentile converts.

What does 'Gospel' mean?

Good news, referring to the stories of Jesus' life, death, and resurrection.