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Collective power vs individual identity
In The Charge of the Light Brigade, Tennyson presents soldiers as a powerless collective, reduced to “the six hundred”, showing how individual identity is erased within military obedience.
whereas in Kamikaze, Garland explores the cost of individuality when the pilot breaks from collective expectation and is subsequently isolated.
Obedience vs internal conflict
Tennyson’s use of dactylic dimeter and anaphora in “cannon to the right of them / cannon to the left of them” creates a relentless rhythm that reflects blind obedience and entrapment,
while Garland uses imagery such as “shoals of fishes flashing silver” to show a disrupted, hypnotic mind experiencing internal conflict rather than unquestioning duty.
Structure reflects control vs fragmentation
Structurally, Tennyson’s rigid repetition reinforces a system where soldiers have “theirs not to reason why”, trapping them in obedience,
whereas Garland’s fragmented narrative and enjambment reflect the pilot’s breaking away from this system and the psychological consequences of individual reasoning.
Context: duty and ideology vs questioning sacrifice
Tennyson, writing about the Battle of Balaclava in the Crimean War, turns a military disaster into a celebration of duty and honour,
while Garland, writing about WWII Japan, questions whether such ideological expectations of sacrifice are justified,
exposing the emotional cost of obedience versus individual choice.
FINAL COMPARISON IDEA
Both poets explore the tension between collective duty and individual identity,
with Tennyson presenting soldiers trapped within unquestioning obedience,
while Garland shows the devastating consequences faced when an individual breaks from that system.
Power vs nature as competing forces
In Kamikaze, nature disrupts ideological control through the sensory image “shoals of fishes flashing silver”, where the soft sibilance creates a hypnotic effect,
suggesting that nature does not command like authority but instead alters an individual thought, (alters, intervenes)
contrasting with the rigid, imposed power in The Charge of the Light Brigade.
Conflict between obedience and individuality
Tennyson presents obedience as absolute through “theirs not to reason why”, removing individual agency,
whereas Garland explores the consequences of breaking that obedience, showing that while individuality allows moral awareness,
it results in social erasure, as the pilot pays for his decision through isolation and silence.