CAM 8: The little ice age

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Last updated 1:12 AM on 4/11/26
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54 Terms

1
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shift

sự thay đổi

(change, alteration, modification)

2
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embark on

bắt đầu

(start, begin, get on)

3
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existence

sự tồn tại

(being, survival: sống sót)

4
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glacial

băng hà

(icy: băng hà, freezing, cold)

5
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irregular

không đều

(unusual, abnormal:bất thường)

6
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dazzling

rực rỡ

(bright, strong, brilliant, harsh)

7
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opportunism

cơ hội

8
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unaccustomed

không quen

(unfamilar, unusual, different, strange)

9
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stock-raising

huy động vốn, chăm sóc động vật

10
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civilisation

nền văn minh

11
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famine

nạn đói

(sacrcity:khan hiếm, food crisis:khủng hoảng lương thực, food shortage)

12
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glacier

sông băng

13
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unprecedented

chưa từng có

(extraordinary: đặc biệt, unusual:bất thường)

14
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seesaw

bập bênh

(alternation:luân phiên, oscillation:dao động, swing)

15
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irregular

không đều

(random, erratic:thất thường, variable)

16
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abruptly

đột ngột

17
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mild

nhẹ

(slight, minor, weak, warm)

18
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heat wave

sóng nhiệt

19
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reconstruct

tái tạo

(rebuilding, recreate, modermize)

20
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observations

su quan sát

(surveillance:giám sát , scrutiny, watching)

21
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proxy

sự uỷ quyền

(substitution:thay thế, deputation:đại diện, delegation:phái nhiệm)

22
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hemisphere

bán cầu

23
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amplify

khuếch đại

( increase, strengthen)

24
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drill

khoan

(pierce:đâm xuyên, penetrate:xuyên thủng, make a hole)

25
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variation

sự khác biệt

(difference, distinction:sự phân biệt)

26
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narrative

chuyện kể

(story, tale, description)

27
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adapt

thích nghi

(familiarize, get used to, adjust)

28
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voyager

người du hành

(traveler, explorer, adventurer)

29
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settle

định cư

(stay, set up house, inhabit)

30
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uniform

đồng nhất

(unchanging, constant:hằng số, unvarying:đồng biến)

31
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reroute

chuyển hướng

(redirect, deflect, switch)

32
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descend

xuống

(fall down, fall, decline)

33
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perish

chết

(die, pass away, decease)

34
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continent

lục địa

(mainland, landmass, landform)

35
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culminate

đạt đến đỉnh điểm

(end, finish)

36
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staples

lương thực chính

37
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fodder

thức ăn gia súc

(food, silage:thức ăn ủ chua, rations:khẩu phần ăn, feed)

38
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self-sufficient

tự túc

(independent, autonomous:tự động, self-supporting)

39
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vast

rộng lớn

(huge:khổng lồ, massive:đồ sộ, enormous:to lớn)

40
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migration

sự di cư

(relocation, movement, immigration, resettlement:tái định cư)

41
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blight

bệnh dịch

(disease)

42
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clearance

sự cho phép, sự dọn dẹp

(permission, authorization, allowance)

43
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proliferation

sự tăng sinh

(increase, multiply, grow)

44
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soar

bay lên

(increase, rise, escalate:leo thang)

45
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steep

dốc

(sheer, sharp:sắc nhọn, vertical:thẳng đứng)

46
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regime

chế độ

(system, establishment)

47
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prolonged

kéo dài

(continued, extended, sustained)

48
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hurricane

cơn bão

49
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harsh

gay gắt, khắc nghiệt

50
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context

bối cảnh

51
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current

hiện hành

52
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commodity

hàng hóa

53
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constant

không thay đổi

54
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concern

bận tâm