"Infirm of purpose!..."

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Last updated 7:39 AM on 5/31/26
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9 Terms

1
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Evidence - “Infirm of purpose!…”

In addition, (Act 2, Scene 2) Lady Macbeth further states, “Infirm of purpose!... The sleeping and the dead / Are but as pictures."

2
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She includes the imperative language….

She includes the imperative language of ‘infirm’ to highlight Macbeth’s weakness and meek willpower, weaponising emasculating diction to attack his virility.

3
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The term connotes fragility…

The term connotes fragility and incapability, ultimately underlining masculine authority by insulting Macbeth, especially as his wife which reflects a shift in power dynamics.

4
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By criticising his incapacity…

By criticising his incapacity and softness, Lady Macbeth juxtaposes her husband's struggle as a dominant and cruel commander.

5
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Correspondingly, she heightens this…

Correspondingly, she heightens this with the belittling simile of corpses as pictures to suggest her perception of the lifeless as insignificant and empty.

6
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This reduction entails…

This reduction entails her desensitisation to violence, with ‘pictures’ assigning deceased as emotionless imagery, allowing her to become emotionally detached.

7
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By eliciting Lady Macbeth’s values…

By eliciting Lady Macbeth’s values in the dead, Shakespeare critiques ambition as indifferent to sympathy, diminishing death as a guiltless ‘sleep’ rather than a permanent deprivation.

8
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As a result, he invites the audience…

As a result, he invites the audience to interpret obsessive ambition as heartless and blinding, as well as reinstating the pressures of socially constructed expectations which corrupt an individuals conscience.

9
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Ultimately, these demonstrate how Shakespeare portrays the…

Ultimately, these demonstrate how Shakespeare portrays the concern of gender dynamics through the titular character and his wife, where traditional masculinity is a display of honorable, yet aggressive dominance, paralleled by the compassionate feminine nature situated with motherhood and nourishment.