Medical Terminology: Prefixes and Word Roots

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A complete set of vocabulary flashcards covering the medical prefixes and word roots provided in the lecture notes.

Last updated 7:02 PM on 5/29/26
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43 Terms

1
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a-, an-

without; lack of

2
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anti-

against

3
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brady-

slow

4
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tachy-

fast

5
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dys-

painful; difficult; abnormal

6
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endo-

within

7
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epi-

upon; on; above

8
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hyper-

excessive; high

9
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hypo-

low; below

10
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inter-

between

11
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intra-

within

12
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mono-

one

13
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multi-

many

14
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peri-

around

15
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poly-

many

16
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post-

after

17
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pre-

before

18
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sub-

under

19
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supra-

above

20
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trans-

across

21
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uni-

one

22
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cardi

heart

23
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gastr

stomach

24
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enter

intestines

25
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hepat

liver

26
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nephr

kidney

27
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neur

nerve

28
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oste

bone

29
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my

muscle

30
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derm

skin

31
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hemat

blood

32
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pulmon

lung

33
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encephal

brain

34
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arthr

joint

35
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ophthalm

eye

36
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ot

ear

37
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rhin

nose

38
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or

mouth

39
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path

disease

40
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psych

mind

41
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cyt

cell

42
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aden

gland

43
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myel

spinal cord; bone marrow