Drug Card for Hydrocortisone

Hydrocortisone

A corticosteroid used as an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agent.

Solu-Cortef

The trade name for Hydrocortisone.

Corticosteroid

A class of steroid hormones that includes hydrocortisone.

Anti-inflammatory

A property of hydrocortisone that reduces inflammation in the body.

Immunosuppressive

A property of hydrocortisone that suppresses the immune response.

Mimics natural cortisol

How hydrocortisone works to modify immune response and reduce inflammation.

Pharmacokinetics

The study of how the drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted.

Widespread distribution

Refers to how hydrocortisone is distributed throughout the body.

Metabolism in the liver

The process by which hydrocortisone is broken down in the body.

Excretion through urine

How hydrocortisone is eliminated from the body.

Indications for use

Conditions such as inflammation, adrenal insufficiency, and allergic reactions that hydrocortisone can treat.

Contraindications

Systemic fungal infections and active tuberculosis are conditions where hydrocortisone should not be used.

Side effects of hydrocortisone

Hyperglycemia, immunosuppression, and osteoporosis are potential adverse reactions.

Adult dosage of hydrocortisone

15-240 mg/day administered either IV or orally.

Pediatric dosage of hydrocortisone

Dosage based on the weight of the child.

Precautions in diabetic patients

Hydrocortisone should be used with caution in patients with diabetes.

Drug-drug interactions

Hydrocortisone may interact with NSAIDs and diuretics.