animal phylum naming/desc

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Last updated 10:32 PM on 6/22/26
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39 Terms

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Phylum Porifera

sponges, asymmetrical

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Phylum Placozoa

a single scab-like representative, Trichoplax; asymmetrical

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Phylum Ctenophora

comb jellies, radially symmetrical

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Phylum Cnidaria

jellies, anemones, and corals; radially symmetrical

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Deuterostomes

(phylum) echinodermata and chordata

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Phylum Echinodermata

the “spiny-skinned” animals (sea stars, sea urchins, sea lilies, sea cucumbers, and sand dollars); bilaterally symmetrical

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Phylum Chordata

all animals with a notochord (a backbone of sorts; the lancelets, tunicates, and vertebrates), third largest animal phylum, bilaterally symmetrical

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Lophotrochozoans

(phylum, please never regret buying me bunny animals) platyhelminthes, nemertea, rotifera, brachiopoda, mollusca, bryozoa, annelida

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Phylum Platyhelminthes

the flatworms; lophotrochozoans

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Phylum Nemertea

the ribbon worms; lophotrochozoans

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Phylum Annelida

the segmented worms; lophotrochozoans

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Phylum Rotifera

the rotifers; lophotrochozoans

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Phylum Brachiopoda

the lamp shells; lophotrochozoans

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Phylum Bryozoa (or Ectoprocta)

the moss animals; lophotrochozoans

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Phylum Mollusca

the slugs, snails, bivalves (clams, mussels, etc.), and cephalopods (octopus, squid, cuttlefish, chambered nautilus), second largest animal phylum; lophotrochozoans

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Ecdysozoans

(phylum, tan) tardigrada, anthropoda, nematoda

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Phylum Nematoda

the roundworms; ecdysozoans

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Phylum Tardigrada

the microscopic water bears; ecdysozoans

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Phylum Arthropoda

the “joint footed” animals with exoskeletons (insects, arachnids, crustaceans); ecdysozoans, largest metazoan phylum

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Phylum Porifera

(Porus-) "pore" + (-fera) "bearing"

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Phylum Placozoa

(Plakos-) "flat" + (-zoa) "animals"

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Phylum Ctenophora

(Cteno-) "comb" + (-phora) "bearing"

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Phylum Cnidaria

(Cnidos-) "stinging nettle"

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Deuterostomes

(Deutero-) "second" + (-stoma) "mouth"

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Phylum Echinodermata

(Echino-) "spiny" + (-dermata) "skin"

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Phylum Chordata

(Chord-) "string" + (-ata) "having"

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Lophotrochozoans

(Lophos-) "crest" + (Trochos-) "wheel"

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Phylum Platyhelminthes

(Platy-) "flat" + (-helminthes) "worms"

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Phylum Nemertea

(Nemertes-) "thread-like"

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Phylum Annelida

(Annel-) "ring" + (-ida) "having"

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Phylum Rotifera

(Rota-) "wheel" + (-fera) "bearing"

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Phylum Brachiopoda

(Brachi-) "arm" + (-poda) "foot"

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Phylum Bryozoa

(Bryo-) "moss" + (-zoa) "animals"

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Phylum Mollusca

(Mollus-) "soft" + (-sca) "having"

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Ecdysozoans

(Ecdysis-) "shedding" + (-zoa) "animals"

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Phylum Nematoda

(Nema-) "thread" + (-toda) "having"

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Phylum Tardigrada

(Tardus-) "slow" + (-grada) "stepping"

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Phylum Arthropoda

(Arthro-) "joint" + (-poda) "foot"

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