Quizbowl Geologic Structures I

Isopach maps

Volcanoes

Sideromelane

Volcanoes

Forms hyaloclastite deposits

Volcanoes

Coulees

Volcanoes

Maars

Volcanoes

Trigger jokulhlaups

Volcanoes

mobergs

Volcanoes

Diatremes

Volcanoes

Tuff

Volcanoes

Produce pahoehoe

Volcanoes

“The Table”

Volcanoes

“Tiger stripes”

Volcanoes

Activity on Io

Volcanoes

“Cryo-” type

Volcanoes

“Shield” type

Volcanoes

Olympus Mons

Volcanoes

Tuyas

Volcanoes

Cryptodomes

Volcanoes

Pyroclastic flow

Volcanoes

A’a

Volcanoes

Calderas

Volcanoes

Obsidian

Volcanoes

Pumice

Volcanoes

Tephra

Volcanoes

Plinian/Strombolian events

Volcanoes

Lahars

Volcanoes

Toba Catastrophe

Volcanoes

Siberian traps w/ Great Dying

Volcanoes

Indonesia contains largest density of ___

Volcanoes

Extrusive rocks

Volcanoes

“Bombs”

Volcanoes

“Strato-” type

Volcanoes

Lapilli

Volcanoes

Underwater “black smokers”

Volcanoes

Form at hotspots/mantle plumes

Volcanoes

“Mud” types

Volcanoes

Vesiculation and umbrella regions

Volcanoes

thick/thin-skinned deformation

Tectonic Plates

Interactions of ___ produce Wadati-Beinoff zones

Tectonic Plates

Triple junctions

Tectonic Plates

Ridge push

Tectonic Plates

Slab suction

Tectonic Plates

Drive orogeny

Tectonic Plates

Wilson cycle

Tectonic Plates

RRF/FFR junctions

Tectonic Plates

Cratons

Tectonic Plates

Accretionary wedges form at ___

Tectonic Plates

Float on top of mantle

Tectonic Plates

Controlled by isostasy

Tectonic Plates

dextral/sinistral directions

Tectonic Plates

Basal drag

Tectonic Plates

Structures involved in continental drift theory

Tectonic Plates

Become aulacogen

Tectonic Plates

Ancient ones, Fallaron/Izanagi

Tectonic Plates

Meet at convergent/divergent boundaries

Tectonic Plates

passive/active margins

Tectonic Plates

Darcy’s Law

Aquifers

Ghyben-Herzeberg relation

Aquifers

“Perched” / “confined” types

Aquifers

“Slug test”

Aquifers

Theis equation

Aquifers

Potentiometric surface

Aquifers

Storativity measurement

Aquifers

Caused by extracting beyond equilibrium yield

Aquifers

Overdrafting

Aquifers

Great Artesian Basin

Aquifers

Ogallala type

Aquifers

Dupuit-Thiem equation

Aquifers

Q = KA / dh/dl

Aquifers

Saline intrusions

Aquifers

Percolation recharges ___

Aquifers

Hydraulic heads

Aquifers

Richards’s Law

Aquifers

Vadose zone

Aquifers

Pheratic zone

Aquifers

“Artesian” type

Aquifers

Keystone Pipeline

Aquifers

Dupuit assumption

Aquifers

Chalk type in Britain

Aquifers

“Nutrient spiralling”

Rivers

Continuum concept

Rivers

Avulsion

Rivers

Lotic ecosystems

Rivers

Riparian zones border

Rivers

“Oxygen sag curve”

Rivers

Interact w/ aquifers at hyporheic zones

Rivers

Sluggish vs. rapid classification

Rivers

Form natural levees via deposition

Rivers

Prior appropriation

Rivers

Rain shadows

Mountains

Oro- prefix

Mountains

Fault-block type

Mountains

Dana wrongly claimed they result from collapse of geosynclines

Mountains

Lentic type

Lakes

Paternosters

Lakes

“holo/meromitic” types

Lakes

Called tarns when formed in cirques

Lakes

Kettle type

Lakes

Limn- stem

Lakes

Namesake “overturns”

Lakes