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The Internet Take 10
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Internet Protocol Stack
Application Layer, Transport Layer, Internet Layer, Physical Layer
Application Layer
DNS (ex. Google.com)
HTTP Protocol - make a GET or POST data
Transport Layer
TCP Protocol - breakdown message into packets, address the packets, order the packets, confirms receipt or resend
UDP Protocol - breakdown message into packets, address the packets, does not confirm receipt or resend, minimal error checking
Internet Layer
IP Protocol - all devices have an IP address - issued by router
Physical Layer
Devices - computers, servers, routers
Connections - wires (copper), cables (fiber optic), wifi (radio waves)