unit 7 & 8 theology test

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Last updated 11:40 AM on 4/23/26
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43 Terms

1
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the cardinal virtue by which one moderates his or her appetites and passions to achieve balance in the use of created goods is

temperance

2
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a natural method of spacing the virth of children in a marriage, practices through recognition of a woman’s fertile period and chaste abstinence during those times is reffered to as

natural family planning

3
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the beatitude that enables us to see the human body—ours and our neighbors—as a manifestation of gods beauty is

purity of heart

4
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a theological term for something related to the power of producing new life is

generative

5
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the process by which a mans sperm and a woman’s egg are united in a manner other than natural sexual intercourse is referred to as

artifical conception

6
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a state achieved by chastity and purity of heart; in this state there is nothing that divides you. your inner and outer lives are united in respected gods gift of sexuality. this state is called

sexual integrity

7
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the fertilization of a woman’s ovum (egg) with a mans sperm outside of her body is called

in vitro fertilization

8
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having more than one spouce, an act of contrary to the dignity of marriage, is called

polygamy

9
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the virtue by which people are able to successfully and healthfully integrate their sexuality into their total person is

chastity

10
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the virtue of showing respect for ones own sexuality of others in our own words , dress, and actions is

modesty

11
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commandment forbidding the misuse of our sexuality

e) you shall not commit adultry

12
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sin against fidelity in a marriage

h) adultry

13
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something related to a marriage or a marriage ceremony

nuptial

14
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unitive meaning of sexuality in a marriage

I) loving and intimate communion with total openness and honesty

15
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intense and uncontrolled desire for sexual pleasure

c) lust

16
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generative meaning of the gift of sexuality

b) husbands and wives are to be open to new life

17
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the deliberate attempt to interfere with the creation of new life as a result of sexual intercourse

j) contraception

18
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methods of artifical birth control

d) chemical methods, barrier methods, surgery

19
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marriage vows made in the sacrament of matrimony

g) to love and cherish until the end of their lives

20
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the declaration by the church that a marriage is null and void, that is, that is never existed as a sacramental union

a) annulment

21
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faith

L) the gift of God by which one freely accepts his full revelation in Jesus christ

22
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fortiude

e) virtue that enables one to maintain sound moral judgment and behavior in the face of difficulties and challenges

23
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hope

a) trust in the promises of God

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love

b) human longing for God

25
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justice

d) virtue concerned with the rights and duties within relationships

26
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knowledge

g) the ability to comprehend the basic meaning and message of jesus

27
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prudence

c) virtue by which a person is inclined toward choosing the morl good and avoiding evil

28
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reverence

h) the gift of the holy spirit that gives the Christian a deep sense of respect for God

29
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right judgment

j) the ability to know the difference between right and wrong and then choose what is good

30
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temperance

f) virtue by which one moderates her or his appetites and passions to achieve balance in the use of created goods

31
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understanding

m) the ability to comprehend how a person must live his or her life as a follower of Jesus

32
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wisdom

k) the gift through which the wonders of nature, every event in history, and all the ups and downs of ones life takes on deeper meaning and purpose

33
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wonder and awe

I) the awareness of Gods total majesty, unlimited power, and desire for justice

34
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the process of restoring broken relationships with God, with the church, and with people who were directly offended by our sins is called

reconciliation

35
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__________ is an attitude of the heart in which one experiences regrets for past sin and commits to a change in behaviors or attitudes, making amends for ones sins

penance

36
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virtues that are viewed as pivitol or essential for full Christian living are reffered to as

cardinal virtues

37
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the ________ are the virtues of faith, hope, and love. these virtues help us to know God as God and lead us to union with him in mind and heart

theological virtues

38
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______ is an essential part of the sacrament of penance and reconciliation in which the priest pardons the sins of the person confessing, in the name of God and the church

absolution

39
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___________ is gods assistance given for a particular need or in special circumstances

actual grace

40
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when a person is guilty of wrongdoing, the person is considered _______

culpable

41
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the have hatred for our sin and a commitment not to sin again is to experience a true sense of _______

contrition

42
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________ is the supernatural gift by God which our sins are forgiven and we are made holy

sanctifying grace

43
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_______ are the gifts proper to each of the seven sacraments

sacramental graces