PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR, AGGRESSION, MORALITY

What are the three domains of social knowledge according to Social Domain Theory?

Moral, Societal, and Psychological

What is the Moral Domain concerned with?

Justice, Rights, Welfare of Others, Fairness

What is the Societal Domain concerned with?

Conventions, Customs, and Traditions

What is the Psychological Domain concerned with?

Personal Choice, Autonomy

According to the presented information, what is morality more than?

Just 'helping' and simply following the rules

What does morality involve?

How individuals ought to treat others: justice, others’ welfare (avoiding harm) and rights. It also involves ensuring fair and equal treatment.

List the criteria for differentiation of rules.

Authority Jurisdiction, Punishment Avoidance, Rule contingency, Generalizability, Rule alterability

What does Eisenberg's theory focus on?

Positive justice - Why people do the right thing

List Eisenberg's levels of prosocial reasoning.

Hedonistic or self-focused orientation, Needs orientation, Approval/Interpersonal orientation, Self-reflective empathic orientation, Internalized orientation

Define empathy.

The ability to experience the emotions or feelings of another person

Define aggression.

An action done with the intent to harm others

List some contributing factors to aggression.

Biology, Frustration, Learning

List cognitive distortions associated with aggression.

Externalizing blame, mislabeling or minimizing blame, and hostile attribution bias

Define Hostile attribution bias.

Tendency to interpret another’s intention as hostile.

Define Externalizing blame.

Seeing oneself as the victim.

Define Mislabeling or minimizing blame.

Viewing behavior as less serious than others see it.