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Thermal Energy is
heat energy

Heat is
a form of energy

What happens to particles when heat is added?
Particles move faster with added heat, slower when colder

Light energy absorption occurs when:
light hits a surface and it gets hotter

Black objects absorb
all light wavelengths and converts them to heat

Friction energy transfers
kinetic energy between objects making particles move faster.

Chemical energy is released when a
chemical reaction takes place which causes particles to move faster.

Heat Energy Transfer occurs when heat
flows from objects with more "average heat energy" to ones with less "average heat energy."

Insulators
Materials resisting heat transfer (e.g., rubber, plastic)

Opaque Surfaces
Do not allow light to pass through, absorb light energy

Rubber, plastic, and wood are examples of
insulators

Average heat energy
All objects have a different level

A heat lamp is an example of:
Light energy

Pushing a large rock is an example of:
Friction energy

Burning oil, wood, or gas or any fuel is an example of:
Chemical energy
