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What are the properties of group 1 metals
Soft, low density, reactive, weak, low melting points
What are the group 1 metals called
Alkali metals
State the 3 trends seen in group 1 metals as you go down the periodic table.
Reactivity increases, lower melting and boiling points, atomic mass increases
What is the reaction between a group 1 element and water?
metal + water -> metal hydroxide + hydrogen
What is the reaction between a group 1 element and chlorine?
metal + chlorine -> metal chloride
What is the reaction between a group 1 element and oxygen?
metal + oxygen -> metal oxide
Why do alkali metals get more reactive as you go down the group?
the outer electron gets further away from the nucleus, so it can be lost more easily