HS - Ch. 14 (allies quixlet)

FINISH THE SENTENCE: when a woman's egg and a man's sperm fuse, the sperm fertilises the egg and _________ occurs. creating a new human being.

conception

what is the process of development called from conception until a baby is born?

gestation

where does conception begin/start?

fallopian tubes

what is the fertilised egg that moves through the fallopian tubes while undergoing cell division?

zygote

what is the developing baby during the first stage of development, from conception to about eight weeks?

embryo

what is the stage that lasts from the nine-week point until birth?

fetus

what is the fluid-filled sac that the developing baby is contained in?

amniotic sac

what is a round, flat organ present only during pregnancy that provides nourishment and oxygen to the growing baby?

placenta

how many blood vessels does the placenta contain?

two arteries and one vein

what is the gestation period divided into?

three trimesters

how long does each trimester last?

three months

what is the unintentional death of a developing baby before 20 weeks of pregnancy?

miscarriage

what are the baby's first movements in the womb called?

quickening

at what month does the heart begin to beat?

month 1

at what month does the neural tube close?

month 2

at what month does the reproductive organs develop?

month 3

at what month is the heartbeat detectable with medical instruments?

month 4

at what month does the baby suck his or her thumb, yawn, stretch, and make faces?

month 4

at what month does the nervous system begin to function?

month 4

at what month are the reproductive organs fully developed?

month 4

at what month does the mother begin to feel her baby moving?

month 5

at what month does lanugo and vernix appear on the baby's body?

month 5

what is the soft, find hair on a baby's body?

lanugo

what is a white coating that protects the baby from the amniotic fluid?

vernix

at what month does a baby hear and respond to sound?

month 6

at what month does a baby experience hiccups that can be felt by the mother?

month 6

at what month does the baby fully respond to sound, pain, and light?

month 7

at what month can the baby see and hear?

month 8

at what month do the lungs continue to mature?

month 8

at what month can the baby open and close eyes, turn head, grasp, and respond to sounds, light, and touch?

month 9

what should ideally be the baby's position?

his or her head down

FINISH THE SENTENCE: any baby born 36 weeks and below are considered _________.

preterm

what is the health care for the developing baby and mother prior to the birth of the baby?

prenatal care

what types of fish should a mother NOT have while being pregnant?

fishes that are high in mercury

what are some examples of fish that a pregnant mother should not eat?

shark, swordfish

what are some environmental hazards a pregnant mother should avoid?

cat-litter box, household cleaners

what is the unintentional death of a baby after 20 weeks of pregnancy?

stillbirth

FINISH THE SENTENCE: Drinking alcohol during pregnancy may result in ________ ______ _______ _______.

fetal alcohol spectrum disorders

what is the period from birth to one year known as?

infancy

at what month does the baby exclusively nurses or drinks formula every 2-3 hours?

month 1

at what month does a baby make tight fists?

month 1

at what month does a baby smile when talked to?

month 2

at what month can a baby lift head when in TUMMY position?

month 2

at what month does the baby begin cooing and chuckling?

month 4

at what month can the baby roll from tummy to back?

month 4

at what month can the baby sit with assistance?

month 6

at what month can the baby roll from BACK to TUMMY?

month 6

at what month can the baby begin solid foods?

month 6

at what month does the baby look for objects when dropped out of sight?

month 9

at what month does the baby look when name is called?

month 9

at what month does the baby start babbling (e.g. "mamamamamama" "bababababa")?

month 9

at what month does the baby push to stand?

month 10

at what month does the baby begin to walk?

month 12

at what month does the baby say 1-3 words?

month 12

at what month does the anterior fontanelle close?

18 months

where is the anterior fontanelle located?

top of head

at what month does the posterior fontanelle close?

month 3

where is the posterior fontanelle located?

back of head

what is the intentional termination pregnancy and results in the death of the unborn child?

abortion

what is the toddler age?

1-3 years

what is the preschool age?

3-5 years

what is the school age?

6-12 years

who are medical doctors who provide medical care to infants, children, and teens up to 18 years old?

paediatrician

at what age does a child say two-word sentences?

2 years old

at what age can child run and kick a ball?

2 years old

at what age does a child talk well enough to be understood by most people? (3 word sentences)

3 years old

at what age does a child ask "who, what, where, why" questions?

3 years old

at what age does a child notices and join other children to play?

3 years old

at what age does a child say 4-word sentences?

4 years old

at what age does a child begin to pretend play?

4 years old

at what age does a child draw a person with 3 or more body parts?

4 years old

at what age can a child hop on one foot?

5 years old

at what age does a child take turns when playing with other children?

5 years old

at what age does a child begin to tell two-event stories?

5 years old

at what age does a child know the difference between left and right?

6-7 years old

at what age can a child tie their own shoes?

6-7 years old

at what age can a child understand commands with 3 separate instructions?

6-7 years old

at what age does a child copy adults?

6-7 years old

at what age can a child dress and groom themselves completely?

8-9 years old

at what age can a child count backwards?

8-9 years old

at what age does a child enjoy clubs and groups?

8-9 years old

at what age does a child value friendship and may have a best friend?

10-12 years old

at what age does a child enjoy talking to others?

10-12 years old

at what age does a child like to draw, paint, and write?

10-12 years old

for growing school age children, how much should they grow per year?

2-2.5 inches

for growing school age children, how much weight should they gain per year?

4-7lbs until puberty starts

what is the period between childhood and adulthood, typically from ages 13-18?

adolescence

what is the period when children go through physical and hormonal changes to become sexually mature?

puberty

what are characteristics related to being male and female but not related to reproduction?

secondary sex characteristics

FINISH THE SENTENCE: teens seek more __________ and spend less time with their _________.

independence, families

FINISH THE SENTENCE: parents should encourage their children to ___________ for the best way to maximise health

exercise

list practical skills everyone must learn as life skills

time management, keeping the house clean, budgeting, cooking basic meals, dressing professionally for a job interview, learning how to cope

list workplace and social skills everyone must learn

being able to accept feedback, learning to apologise, saying no respectfully, showing empathy, learning to make friends, how to negotiate, being willing to ask for help

what is the most important spiritual life skill?

prioritizing time with God

what is marriage?

a lifetime partnership between one man and one woman

who is the husband?

head of the family

what is God's command in Genesis for people to be fruitful, multiply, and have dominion over the earth and all life on it?

Creation Mandate

what is one of the highest callings a person can have?

parenting

when a couple has been actively trying for a baby for 12 full months and has not succeeded

infertility

what are products with BPA in them?

hard plastics, thermal receipts, and canned food liners