Spanish Culture

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Last updated 6:56 PM on 1/23/26
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42 Terms

1
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What are the main cities of Colombia?

Medellin, Cali, Barranquilla, and Cartagena.

2
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Why was the Gold Museum founded?

To preserve pre-Columbian goldsmithing pieces.

3
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Who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1982?

Gabriel Garcia Marquez.

4
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What is the most important event of the Barranquilla Carnival?

The Battle of Flowers.

5
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How does the area of Colombia compare to the area of Montana?

Colombia's area is three times that of Montana.

6
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Which country connects Colombia with Central America?

Panama.

7
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What belief did indigenous tribes in Colombia have about gold?

They believed gold was the physical expression of the creator energy of the gods.

8
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From which era are the churches and buildings preserved in Cartagena?

The colonial era.

9
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After the capital, what is the second most populated city in Colombia?

Medellin.

10
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What is the national currency of Colombia?

The peso.

11
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What is the capital of Colombia?

Bogota.

12
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The famous Gold Museum was founded in Bogota to preserve what?

Pre-Columbian goldsmithing pieces.

13
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Who founded the city of Cartagena de Indias?

The Spanish.

14
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In Cartagena, many buildings are preserved from what era?

The colonial era.

15
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What is the largest fortress in the Americas?

Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas in Cartagena.

16
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Central America is an area with few volcanoes. True or False?

False.

17
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Arenal Volcano is in a national park. True or False?

True.

18
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Arenal Volcano erupts infrequently. True or False?

False.

19
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The hot springs near the volcano come from the sea. True or False?

False.

20
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When Alberto comes out of the water, he feels hot. True or False?

False.

21
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You can see incandescent rocks from some hotels. True or False?

True.

22
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In Colombia, weeds are called 'hierbajos'. True or False?

False.

23
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Lake Titicaca is the largest lake in the world. True or False?

True.

24
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Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta is the highest coastal mountain formation in the world. True or False?

True.

25
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Indigenous people destroyed the ecosystem of Santa Marta. True or False?

False.

26
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How many cordilleras form the Andes?

Three.

27
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Is the Andes mountain range the highest in the world?

No, it is the second highest.

28
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What happens to the Andes every year?

They fill with tourists.

29
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What is the highest peak of the Andes?

Santa Marta.

30
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What is a bioluminescent body of water?

The Mosquito Bay.

31
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What do you see when it rains and the sun is out at the same time?

A rainbow.

32
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The Andes are the most extensive mountain range in what region?

America.

33
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'The backbone of South America' refers to what?

The Andes.

34
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How long does the Andes mountain range extend?

7240 kilometers.

35
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The Himalayas and the Andes have existed for how many millions of years?

Millions.

36
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Is it possible to cross the Andes from one side to another?

Yes.

37
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In some mountain ports of the Andes, there are what?

Railways.

38
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In 63 million years, Buenos Aires and Santiago could be joined. True or False?

True.

39
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Aconcagua is what?

The highest peak in South America and a popular destination for climbers.

40
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In Cartagena, buildings from the pre-Columbian era are preserved. True or False?

False, they are from the colonial era.

41
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The area of Colombia is three times the area of Texas. True or False?

False, it is three times the area of Montana.

42
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The Museum of Gold was founded to preserve goldsmithing from the pre-Columbian era. True or False?

True.