C1 Health and Medicine - Full

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50 Terms

1
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Relapse

After months of recovery, he suffered a relapse.

Tái phát

Sau nhiều tháng hồi phục, anh ấy lại bị tái phát.

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Remedy

A hot cup of tea is a natural remedy for a sore throat.

Phương thuốc, cách chữa trị

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Resistance

Overuse of antibiotics can lead to bacterial resistance.

Sự đề kháng, kháng

Lạm dụng thuốc kháng sinh có thể dẫn đến kháng khuẩn.

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Respiratory

Smoking damages the respiratory system.

(Thuộc về) hô hấp

Hút thuốc lá gây tổn thương hệ hô hấp.

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Sedative

The doctor gave him a mild sedative before the surgery.

Thuốc an thần - Giúp giảm lo âu, căng thẳng, kích thích quá mức hoặc gây buồn ngủ.

Bác sĩ cho anh ấy thuốc an thần nhẹ trước khi phẫu thuật.

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Seizure

He collapsed after having a seizure.

Cơn động kinh, cơn co giật – tình trạng não bị rối loạn đột ngột, gây mất kiểm soát hành vi hoặc vận động trong vài giây đến vài phút.

Anh ấy ngã xuống sau khi bị một cơn động kinh.

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Side effect

One common side effect of this medicine is dizziness.

Tác dụng phụ

Một tác dụng phụ phổ biến của thuốc này là chóng mặt.

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Stroke

Đột quỵ
A ++++++ can cause permanent brain damage.
Đột quỵ có thể gây tổn thương não vĩnh viễn.

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Substance abuse

Substance abuse can lead to severe health problems.

Lạm dụng chất kích thích

Lạm dụng chất kích thích có thể dẫn đến các vấn đề sức khỏe nghiêm trọng.

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Surgery

Phẫu thuật
She had to undergo emergency +++++++.
Cô ấy phải trải qua một ca phẫu thuật khẩn cấp.

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Susceptible

Young children are more susceptible to infections.

Dễ bị ảnh hưởng / tổn thương / mắc phải

Trẻ nhỏ dễ bị nhiễm trùng hơn.

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Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome affects many people.

Hội chứng

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Therapy

Liệu pháp
She is undergoing +++++++ for her anxiety.
Cô ấy đang trải qua liệu pháp điều trị chứng lo âu.

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Tolerance

He developed a tolerance to painkillers.

khả năng chịu đựng, chịu đau / nhờn thuốc

Anh ấy đã bị phát triển nhờn thuốc với thuốc giảm đau.

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Transplant

He underwent a kidney transplant last year.

Cấy ghép nội tạng

Anh ấy đã trải qua một ca ghép thận năm ngoái.

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Trauma

Chấn thương (physical), tổn thương (tâm lý, tinh thần)
The accident caused severe emotional ++++++.
Vụ tai nạn gây ra chấn thương tâm lý nghiêm trọng.

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Vaccine

Vắc-xin
Children should receive +++++++ against common diseases.
Trẻ em nên được tiêm vắc-xin để phòng ngừa các bệnh phổ biến.

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Viral (viral infection)

Do virus gây ra
The doctor confirmed it was a +++++ infection.
Bác sĩ xác nhận đó là một bệnh nhiễm trùng do virus.

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Wellness

A balanced diet is essential for overall wellness.

Sự khỏe mạnh

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Wound

Vết thương
He cleaned the +++++ to prevent infection.
Anh ấy làm sạch vết thương để ngăn ngừa nhiễm trù

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Administer

The nurse carefully administered the medication to ensure the patient received the correct treatment.
Quản lý, cung cấp
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Adverse

The doctor monitored him closely because the drug had caused several adverse effects before.
Bất lợi, có hại
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Alleviate

The new therapy significantly helped alleviate her chronic pain during daily activities.
Làm giảm nhẹ
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Anesthetic

Before the procedure began, the surgeon injected a local anesthetic to numb the area.
Thuốc gây tê, gây mê
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Antibiotic

The pharmacist explained that the antibiotic should be taken with food to avoid discomfort.
Thuốc kháng sinh
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Antiseptic

She gently applied antiseptic to the wound to reduce the risk of infection.
Thuốc sát trùng
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Arthritis

Her arthritis often made walking difficult, especially on colder days.
Viêm khớp
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Chronic

He has struggled with chronic back pain that affects his daily routine.
Mãn tính
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Contagious

Doctors warned that the flu was highly contagious during the winter season.
Dễ lây lan
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Deficiency

A vitamin D deficiency can weaken bones and lead to long‑term health issues.
Sự thiếu hụt
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Diagnosis

After several tests, the doctor confirmed a diagnosis of pneumonia.
Chẩn đoán
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Disorder

She received treatment after being diagnosed with an anxiety disorder.
Rối loạn
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Dosage

Patients must follow the correct dosage to avoid unwanted side effects.
Liều lượng
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Epidemic

The city struggled for months to control the fast‑spreading flu epidemic.
Dịch bệnh
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Fatigue

Chronic fatigue can interfere with work, concentration, and overall well‑being.
Sự mệt mỏi
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Genetic

Researchers discovered that the illness had a strong genetic component.
Thuộc về di truyền
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Immune

A strong immune system helps the body fight off infections more effectively.
Miễn dịch
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Incision

The surgeon made a small incision to begin the operation safely.
Đường rạch
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Inflammation

Severe inflammation in the joints can cause intense and persistent pain.
Viêm nhiễm
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Injection

He received an injection to relieve the sharp pain in his shoulder.
Sự tiêm thuốc
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Insomnia

She has been struggling with insomnia that keeps her awake for hours each night.
Chứng mất ngủ
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Intravenous

The patient received intravenous fluids to stabilize their condition.
Tiêm tĩnh mạch
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Malnutrition

Children suffering from malnutrition often require specialized medical care.
Suy dinh dưỡng
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Migraine

She frequently experiences migraines that disrupt her ability to work.
Chứng đau nửa đầu
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Nausea

The medication caused dizziness and nausea shortly after he took it.
Buồn nôn
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Obesity

Obesity significantly increases the risk of developing heart disease.
Béo phì
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Paralyze

A severe stroke can paralyze one side of the body and limit mobility.
Làm tê liệt
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Prescription

The doctor wrote a prescription for antibiotics after reviewing his symptoms.
Đơn thuốc
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Preventive

Regular exercise is considered a preventive measure against many illnesses.
Mang tính phòng ngừa
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Rehabilitation

He began rehabilitation to regain strength and mobility after the accident.
Sự phục hồi

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