Grade 12 Theme 4 - Citizenship and NGOs Vocabulary Review

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Vocabulary terms and definitions from Grade 12 Theme 4 covering Citizenship, NGOs, and Global Responsibilities.

Last updated 10:16 AM on 5/2/26
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121 Terms

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Citizenship

Being a citizen in particular country

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Citizen

Someone who has the right to live in a certain country

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Right

Something that you are legally allowed to do or have

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Vote

Choose someone or something through an election

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Election

The process of choosing a person for a position

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Taxes

Money you pay to the government for public service

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Law

An official rule that people must obey

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Legal

Connected with the law

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Ethical

Honest, related to ethics

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Responsibility

Duty to take care of something

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Informed

Having knowledge about something

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Respect

Have good opinion of something or somebody

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Volunteer (v)

Agreeing to do something without payment

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Participate

To take part in something

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Community

A group of people who live in a particular area

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Society

People living together in organised groups

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Obey

To follow a law, a rule or a person’s order

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Privileges

advantage

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Duties

Legal or moral responsibilities

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Civil

Connected with people who live in the country

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Acquire

obtain

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Native

Connected with the place you were born in

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Naturalised

Has become a citizen by legal process

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Concept

An idea – trend in thinking

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Global

Including or affecting the whole world

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Globalisation

The connection of the whole world in one system

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Residence

Living in a place

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Benefit

Advantage, merit

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An alien

A stranger , foreigner

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Military

Soldiers, the armed forces

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Obligation

Something that must be done for legal or ethical reason

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GCC

Gulf Cooperation Council

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Lifestyle

The way that people live

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Apprentice

A young who works for somebody to learn a skill

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Scholarship

Amount of money given to help pay for education

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Illiteracy

Not knowing how to read or write

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NGOs

Non-governmental organizations

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Logo

Printed symbol that refers to a company or organization

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Charity

An organization helping people in need

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Establish

Set up - begin

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Run (v)

manage

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Range of

Variety of

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Found

Set up . construct

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Raise

Increase - collect

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Protect

Make sure sth or sb is safe and secure

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Significant

Very important

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Nest

A place where a bird or animal lay eggs

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Educate

teach

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Peninsula

A large piece of land surrounded with water

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Healthcare

Providing medical care

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Conserve

Protect and save

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Eliminate

Remove – get rid of

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Relieve

Reduce or remove pain or unpleasant situation

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Aid

assist

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Orphan

A child whose parents are dead

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Activist

A person who works to achieve social or political change

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Exploitation

Misuse or abuse of something

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Conflict

Serious disagreement or argument

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Bloody

Involving a lot of violence and killing

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Awareness

Having enough knowledge about something

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Detect

To discover or notice something

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Donate

To give money, food or clothes to a charity

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Violate

Go against or refuse to obey the law

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Blind

Not able to see

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Deaf

Not able to hear

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Rural

Connected with the countryside

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Epidemics

Large number of cases of a particular disease

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Flood

Large amount of water covering a dry area of land

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Earthquake

A strong sudden violent movement of the earth crust

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Dedicate

Give your time or energy to something

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Independent

Not connected with or influenced by something

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Promote

encourage

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Support

Assist, help, aid

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The needy

The people who are in need to help

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Coordinate

To organize things with other people

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Volunteer (n)

A person who does a job without taking money

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Sponsor (v)

Give money to support an event or activity

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Founder

A person who starts an organization

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Wealthy

Very rich

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Generosity

Willing to give sb money or time freely

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Shelter

A place to live or stay in

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Fund (n)

An amount of money saved for certain purpose

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Inspire

To make someone feel they really want to do sth

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Eradicate

To get rid of something completely

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Poverty

The state of being poor

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Campaign

A series of planned activities intended to achieve aim

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Uphold

Support sth that you think is right

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Values

beliefs

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Principles

Morals and beliefs that control your actions

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Pride

Feeling of pleasure that you belong to certain people

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Diverse

Very different from each other

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Hike

Go for a long walk in the country for pleasure

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Passionate

Showing strong feeling of love

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Biologist

A person who studies biology

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Marine life

Sea life

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Hospitable

Welcoming. Pleased to welcome guests

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Generous

Willing to give freely

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Tolerance

Ability to accept other people opinions and beliefs

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Peace

A situation where there is no war

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United

Joined together