SPANISH final REVIEW

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Last updated 3:56 PM on 6/3/25
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145 Terms

1
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Abuela

Grandmother

2
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Hermanos

Brothers/ siblings

3
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Los padres

The parents

4
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Sobrino (nephew), sobrina (niece)

Nephew and niece

5
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La nuera

Daughter-in-law

6
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Padrastro

Stepfather

7
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Los suegros

In-laws (parents-in-law)

8
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Tío = uncle, tía = aunt

Difference between uncle and aunt

9
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Cuarenta y siete

Forty-seven (47)

10
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Quinientos

Five hundred (500)

11
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Mil

One thousand (1,000)

12
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Noventa y nueve

Ninety-nine (99)

13
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Setecientos ochenta y cinco

Seven hundred eighty-five (785)

14
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Doscientas mujeres (numbers ending in -cientos agree with feminine nouns)

The correct form for 200 women

15
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Quince

Fifteen (15)

16
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Mil cuatrocientos cincuenta y seis

One thousand four hundred fifty-six (1,456)

17
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Veintiuno

Twenty-one (21)

18
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Son las tres y media

It's 3:30

19
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Son las cinco menos cuarto

It's 4:45

20
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Es la una y veinte

It's 1:20

21
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Mediodía

Noon

22
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¿Qué hora es?

How do you ask for the time?

23
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Son las ocho menos diez

It's 7:50

24
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Es la una

It's 1 o'clock

25
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Son las dos

It's 2 o'clock

26
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Medianoche

Midnight

27
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A las nueve y cuarto de la noche

At 9:15 PM

28
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En punto/exactly

On the dot/exactly

29
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Femenino de "alto"

Alta

30
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Trabajar

To work

31
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Inteligente

Intelligent

32
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Pequeño/a

Small/little

33
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Opuesto de "feo"

Guapo/bonito (handsome/pretty)

34
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Caminar

To walk

35
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Plurales de "joven"

Jóvenes

36
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Simpático/a

Nice/friendly

37
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Diferencia entre "grande" y "gran"

"Gran" is used before singular nouns and means "great," "grande" after nouns means "big".

38
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Estudiar

To study

39
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Mis libros

My books

40
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Nuestra casa

Our house

41
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Diferencia entre "tu" y "tú"

"Tu" = your (possessive), "tú" = you (subject pronoun)

42
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Sus padres

His/her/their/your (formal) parents

43
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Nuestras hijas

Our daughters

44
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Vuestro coche

Your (plural, informal in Spain) car

45
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Mi vs mío

"Mi" goes before the noun, "mío" goes after or stands alone.

46
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Tu hermana

Your sister

47
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Su casa

Their house

48
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Mis amigos

My friends

49
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Yo hablo

I speak

50
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Ellos comen

They eat

51
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Conjugación de "vivir" para "nosotros"

Nosotros vivimos.

52
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Tú trabajas

You work

53
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Ellos/ellas aprenden

They learn.

54
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Yo escribo

I write

55
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Terminaciones para verbos -AR en presente

-o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an

56
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Nosotros bailamos

We dance

57
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Vosotros bebéis

You (plural, informal) drink.

58
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Ella vive

She lives

59
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Yo voy

I go

60
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Ellos van

They go

61
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Nosotros vamos

We go

62
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A (ir a…)

Preposition used with "ir" to indicate destination.

63
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Yo voy a la escuela

I go to school.

64
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Él/ella va

He/She goes.

65
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Vamos al cine

We go to the movies.

66
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Ir + a + infinitivo

Future immediate form.

67
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¿Adónde vas?

Where are you going?

68
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Yo tengo

I have.

69
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Él viene

He comes.

70
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Nosotros tenemos

We have.

71
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Tú tienes

You have.

72
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Ellos/ellas vienen

They come.

73
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Tengo hambre

I'm hungry.

74
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Tener vs haber

"Tener" = to have/possess, "haber" = auxiliary verb or "there is/are."

75
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Venimos de España

We come from Spain.

76
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Vosotros tenéis / Ustedes tienen

You (plural) have.

77
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¿De dónde vienes?

Where do you come from?

78
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Él/ella piensa

He/She thinks.

79
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Yo duermo

I sleep.

80
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No hay cambio: nosotros queremos

No change for "nosotros".

81
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Yo puedo (o→ue)

Change in "poder" in first person.

82
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Ellos prefieren

They prefer.

83
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E→I (yo sirvo, tú sirves, etc.)

Type of change for "servir".

84
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Nosotros jugamos

We play.

85
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Tú empiezas

You begin.

86
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¿Cuánto cuesta?

How much does it cost?

87
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Estar + gerundio (-ando/-iendo)

Forming present progressive in Spanish.

88
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Estoy comiendo

I am eating.

89
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Hablando

Gerund of "hablar."

90
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Están estudiando

They are studying.

91
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Ella está escribiendo

She is writing.

92
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Estamos viendo la televisión

We are watching television.

93
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Leyendo

Gerund of "leer."

94
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¿Qué estás haciendo?

What are you doing?

95
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-ir por -iendo

Forming gerund of -IR verbs.

96
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Estoy durmiendo

I am sleeping.

97
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Usamos "ser"

For permanent characteristics, identity, time, origin.

98
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Estoy cansado

I am tired.

99
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Nosotros somos

We are (first person plural of ser).

100
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Ella es doctora

She is a doctor.