WSC : Monkey See, Monkey Prototype

What is the difference between high and low fidelity?

Low fidelity has the bare minimum details to understand the idea and structure while high fidelity is used to see results of final product, and interactive.

advantages of low fidelity

Easy to evaluate conceptsFast and cheapEveryone is able to create these

disadvantage of high fidelity

Time consuming to prepareRequires special skills and tools

advantages of high fidelity

Shows looks and feels of final productSuitable for testing as its similar to final product

Proof of Concept

A demonstration to prove to other ppl that an idea works and it is possible, showing potential even if it isn’t fully developed

What term describes the early samples created by companies to test a product's functionality and user response?

Prototypes

How did the visual appearance of the original iPhone prototype compare to the version released to the market?

It looked nothing like the final product.

Sketches

Preliminary, rough drawings used to quickly visualize and explore initial product ideas.

In the prototyping cycle, what is the purpose of "storyboarding"?

To visualize a user's sequence of interactions with a product through a series of drawings.

What is the primary material used in "paper prototypes" to represent a product's interface?

Paper and hand-drawn elements.

Low vs. High Fidelity

The degree of detail and realism in a prototype, ranging from simple concepts to polished, near-final versions.

What is "wireframing" in the context of digital product design?

Creating a skeletal framework that outlines the layout and structure of a website or app.

Mockup

A realistic visual model of a product that demonstrates its appearance without full functionality.

What is the primary goal of a "proof of concept" (POC)?

To demonstrate that a specific technical idea or method is feasible for further development.

Why do companies conduct "user testing" during the prototyping phase?

To gather feedback from real users to identify design flaws and areas for improvement.

Minimum Viable Product (MVP)

The simplest version of a product that includes enough features to be usable by early customers for feedback.

How does a "Minimum Marketable Feature" (MMF) differ from an MVP?

It represents the smallest set of functionality that provides distinct value and can be marketed to users.

What modern technology allows inventors to create physical product samples without hiring engineers in factories?

3D printing

What are "makerspaces"?

Shared workspaces providing tools like 3D printers for collaborative and rapid prototyping.

Which historical inventor, known for iron board improvements, is mentioned as an inspiration for makerspace users?

Sarah Boone

What is the primary advantage of "rapid prototyping"?

It allows inventors to try out new concepts quickly using simulated models and 3D mockups.

Vibe coding

Creating software programs by describing requirements to an AI chatbot rather than writing manual code.

What is a significant concern regarding a future flooded with "vibe-coded" software?

Programs may have uncertain quality and limited technical support.

What was the "Mechanical Turk" announced in 1770?

A machine claimed to be capable of playing chess that was actually a hoax.

Who was actually operating the 18th-century "Mechanical Turk" chess machine?

A chess master hidden inside the cabinet.

What is "Wizard of Oz" testing in product development?

A method where a human simulates the backend functions of a product while the user believes it is automated.

Why do companies use "Wizard of Oz" testing before full production?

To gauge user response to a product concept before investing in expensive automation.

What did Elon Musk use to demonstrate a prototype humanoid robot in one of his early unveilings?

A human dancer wearing a robot costume.

How did Amazon's "Just Walk Out" grocery store technology actually function at first?

It was overseen by thousands of low-paid workers who verified the automated tracking.

What was the reality behind the early "automated" notetaking service provided by Fireflies.ai?

The founders listened to meetings and manually wrote the notes themselves.

What is the central ethical dilemma of the "fake it 'til you make it" strategy in tech?

Whether it is justified to mislead users with human-operated services until the technology is actually ready.

The Hungarian engineer who created the Mechanical Turk impressed which famous American statesman?

Benjamin Franklin

In the context of rapid prototyping, name one of the two geographic regions mentioned as traditional factory hubs.

Shenzhen (or Baja California)

In the world of software, AI-powered _____ allows users to create programs without writing code.

vibe coding

Some companies release products that secretly rely on _____ to function properly while claiming they are AI-powered.

human intervention

What is the main difference between a prototype and a draft according to the text's context?

A prototype is an early sample of a product used for testing, while a draft is usually a preliminary version of a creative work.

Fidelity

The level of precision and detail a prototype has in relation to the final intended product.

Why is Thomas Edison mentioned in the context of makerspaces?

To encourage students to channel their inner inventor through hands-on prototyping.

Which famous author was among those impressed by the Mechanical Turk during its world tour?

Edgar Allan Poe

What is a "simulated model" used for in modern invention?

To test a concept digitally before building a physical version.

Storyboarding

A visual planning tool that uses sequential frames to map out the user's experience with a product.

What is a "Minimum Marketable Feature" focused on providing to the end-user?

Specific, stand-alone value that makes the feature worth buying or using.

How does a "low fidelity" prototype benefit a design team early in the cycle?

It allows for quick, inexpensive testing of basic concepts without wasting resources on details.

What does the term "rigged demo" refer to in the technology industry?

A product demonstration that is faked or heavily manipulated to look more advanced than it is.

What is a common disadvantage of rapid prototyping tools according to the text's discussion points?

Potential irresponsible use by those who do not have proper training or oversight.

Wireframing

The process of creating low-fidelity blueprints to communicate the basic structure of a digital interface.

How does a mockup differ from a wireframe?

A mockup adds visual design elements like color and typography, whereas a wireframe is just a skeletal layout.

What is the specific functionality of the "Just Walk Out" stores that was supposedly AI-powered?

Automated cashiering and payment processing.

High Fidelity Prototype

A version of a product that closely resembles the final version in both appearance and interactive behavior.

Why is it called "Wizard of Oz" testing?

Because, like the character in the story, a human is "behind the curtain" pulling levers to create an illusion.

In product design, what does "sketching" help communicate?

Broad ideas and concepts in a fast, low-stakes visual format.

What is the role of chatbots in the "vibe coding" process?

They act as the interface that interprets user requests and generates the corresponding code.

According to the text, what is one reason companies fake demonstrations?

To show off products that are not quite ready for public use yet.

Paper prototyping

A low-fidelity technique used to test user interfaces using hand-drawn sketches on paper.

What does the text imply is the main danger of misleading users during product testing?

It can lead to ethical concerns regarding honesty and the validity of user feedback.