Terrorist attack on World Trade Center and the Pentagon
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2
2001
American and British troops invade Afghanistan
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3
2001
Planning for military operations against Iraq begins
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4
2002
President George W. Bush terms Iran, Iraq, and North Korea the "Axis of Evil"
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5
2002
Creation of Department of Homeland Security
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6
2002
2002
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7
2003
President George W. Bush warns of possible war with Iraq in State of the Union address
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8
2004
President George W. Bush proposes budget with $521 billion deficit
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9
2005
Violence between Sunnis and Shiites in Iraq increases dramatically
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10
2006
Controversy develops over secret wiretapping program by the federal government
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11
2007
Nancy Pelosi of California becomes first female Speaker of the House
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12
2008
Barack Obama becomes first African American elected to the U.S. presidency
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13
2009
Unemployment in the United States remains near 10 percent
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14
2010
BP oil spill clogs Gulf of Mexico
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15
2012
President Obama elected to a second term
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16
2013
Former National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden leaks information about NSA surveillance practices
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17
2014
U.S.-Russia relations deteriorate because of Russian takeover of Crimea
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18
2015
The Obama administration negotiates a controversial nuclear deal with Iran
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19
2016
Islamic terrorist attack at a gay nightclub in Orlando, Florida
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20
2003
Operation Iraqi Freedom: U.S. and British invasion of Iraq
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21
2003
“Outing” of CIA agent Valerie Plame
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22
2003
Violence in Iraq between Kurdish, Shiite, and Sunni factions
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23
2003
Controversy develops as weapons of mass destruction are not found in Iraq
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24
2004
Photographs show American soldiers torturing Iraqi prisoners at the Abu Ghraib prison
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25
2004
Provisional government with limited authority comes into power in Iraq
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26
2004
George W. Bush defeats John Kerry in presidential elections; Republicans increase their control of the House and the Senate
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27
2005
John Roberts becomes Supreme Court chief justice
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28
2005
Hurricane Katrina devastates New Orleans
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29
2005
Lewis “Scooter” Libby, Vice President Cheney’s chief of staff, indicted on obstruction of justice concerning the Valerie Plame case
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30
2005
Samuel Alito becomes Supreme Court justice
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31
2006
Under investigation regarding his connections with a lobbyist, Tom DeLay, Republican majority leader of the House of Representatives, resigns
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32
2007
President George W. Bush orders a surge of 20,000 more troops to Iraq
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33
2008
Severe economic downturn affects U.S. financial institutions
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34
2009
President Obama announces “troop surge” in Afghanistan
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35
2010
Tea Party candidates win some seats in midterm elections
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36
2010
Healthcare legislation passes
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37
2012
Gunman murders 20 children and 6 staff members at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Connecticut
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38
2012
Supreme Court upholds the legality of most provisions of the Affordable Care Act
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39
2013
Supreme Court strikes down the Defense of Marriage Act, which limited federal benefits to marriages between a man and a woman
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40
2013
Two Islamic terrorist brothers bomb the Boston Marathon
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41
2013
Budget dispute between Congressional Republicans and President Obama leads to a partial shutdown of government for 16 days
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42
2013
Healthcare.gov website for purchasing Affordable Care Act health plans starts up but suffers many glitches
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43
2014
Supreme Court strikes down limits on biennial donations to politicians by individuals
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44
2014
Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) makes great gains in the Middle East
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45
2014
Riots take place in Ferguson, Missouri, after a white police officer shoots and kills an African American teen during a confrontation on a street
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46
2014
Republicans take control of the Senate in the 2014 elections
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47
2015
The United States resumes diplomatic relations with Cuba
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48
2015
The Supreme Court upholds the constitutionality of gay marriage
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49
2015
Islamic terror attacks take place in Chattanooga, Tennessee, and San Bernardino, California
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50
2015
Supreme Court upholds Affordable Care Act subsidies
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51
2016
Hillary Clinton becomes the first female presidential nominee of a major political party
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52
2016
Donald Trump wins the presidential election
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53
No Child Left Behind Act
In 2001, Bush worked on the __________, which mandated states to define and review public education standards.
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54
Al Qaeda
On September 11, four American airliners were hijacked by ________ terrorists. They smashed one airplane into the Pentagon and two into the World Trade Center.
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55
**Operation Enduring Freedom**
The Bush administration reacted quickly to 9/11. On October 7, the US and its allies launched "______________" in Afghanistan.
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56
CIA and FBI
After the 9/11 attacks, investigators found that the _______________ had information on the hijackers' activities, but legal barriers and bureaucratic inertia prevented them from sharing the information that could have prevented this terrorist plot.
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57
Office of Homeland Security
The ____________ was established by President Bush in October 2001 to coordinate anti-terrorist activities.
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58
USA Patriot Act
In October 2001, Congress approved the _________, which provided US intelligence agencies new authority to investigate terrorist suspects.
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59
Axis of Evil
President Bush called Iraq, Iran, and North Korea an "______" in his January 2002 State of the Union Address.
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60
weapons of mass destruction
President Bush was told by the CIA and allies that Iraq had ________.
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61
**Iraq Resolution**
The "**____________”** authorized action against Iraq in October 2002. In early 2003, President Bush and his advisers concluded that Saddam Hussein was not working with the UN.
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62
Medicare Act of 2003
Bush supported the _________, which helped seniors buy prescription medicines, because of this. Bush also got tax cuts in 2001 and 2003.
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63
**flip-flopper**
Kerry opposed the Iraq War as a distinguished Vietnam soldier.
Republicans called him a "**________**" for supporting the war.
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64
**religious right**
Bush attracted people who desired success in Iraq and the "**________**," which concerned about moral norms in the US
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Social Security
President Bush sought to restructure __________, which faced long-term budgetary instability, after his win.
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Obamacare
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 also known as "_______" passed Congress with solely Democratic votes.
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67
**Tea Party**
Obama's policies boosted the "**____________**" Movement. This Party activists want less government and reduced taxes.
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68
**Muammar Gaddafi**
In 2011, President Obama and NATO allies used airpower to assist Libyan rebels to remove **___________**. Libya became a terrorist refuge when a new government failed.
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69
**Affordable Care Act**
The poor deployment of the Healthcare.gov website, which was designed to enroll Americans in new **_________** insurance plans, humiliated the Obama administration. Many flaws created customer issues.
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70
Michael Brown
A young African American youth, was shot and killed by a white police officer in Ferguson, Missouri, in 2014.
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71
**Edward Snowden**
**__________**, a former NSA worker, released crucial surveillance program details in 2013. American intelligence activities suffered from his disclosures.
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72
Boston Marathon
The __________ was attacked by two radical Islamist Chechen brothers in 2013.
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73
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
As the __________, they established a territory in Syria. ISIL was first ignored by President Obama.
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Crimea
President Putin grabbed _________from Ukraine in 2014 and supported a deadly revolt in the east.
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