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This set of flashcards covers key vocabulary related to insecticides and their applications in horticulture, including the definitions of important terms and concepts.
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Insecticide
A chemical used to kill insect pests.
Contact poisons
Insecticides that kill insects upon physical contact.
Systemic poisons
Insecticides that are absorbed by plants and translocated throughout their tissues.
Fumigants
Substances that are used as gases to control pests.
Repellents
Insecticides used to deter insects from approaching or feeding.
Pheromones
Natural substances used to attract or disrupt the behavior of insects.
Stomach poisons
Insecticides that must be ingested by the pest to be effective.
Granules
Small pellets of insecticides that penetrate the soil.
Biological controls
Natural enemies or strategies used to control pest populations.
Calibration
The process of adjusting the application equipment to ensure proper dosage and coverage.
Complete metamorphosis
The life cycle of insects characterized by four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult.
Incorporation of bioproducts
The integration of environmentally friendly products into pest management systems.
Chemical sterilants
Materials that prevent insects from reproducing.