Health in Protestant Churches and New American Religions

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to health in Protestant churches and new American religions, focusing on historical perspectives, pivotal figures, and current health issues.

Spirituality

A way of coping with mental health issues, particularly noted among Black patients as a coping mechanism for depression.

Health Disparities

The differences in health outcomes and access to healthcare across different population groups.

Mainline Protestant Churches

Denominations that historically have had a strong influence on American culture and healthcare, often tied to the development of early medical schools.

Dr. Elizabeth Blackwell

The first woman physician in the United States, known for advocating for moral reform and social health initiatives.

Moral Uplift

Efforts aimed at improving social conditions, particularly emphasized in the outreach activities by Mainline Protestant reformers.

Evangelical Christianity

A branch of Christianity that emphasizes personal faith, literal interpretation of the Bible, and a critique of centralized governance.

Self-Reliance (Mormon Principle)

A principle stressed within the LDS church that encourages individuals to solve problems independently and manage their resources wisely.

Christian Science

A religious movement founded by Mary Baker Eddy, promoting healing through prayer and challenging materialistic views of illness.

Black Protestant Christians

A demographic group noted for high levels of religious commitment in the U.S., facing significant health disparities.

Urban Ministry

A form of outreach initiated by church members to address health and social issues in urban communities.