I found a Keep list titled "Cultural Landscapes, Patterns, and Diffusion" that contains flashcards. Here are the flashcards: Cultural Landscapes, Patterns, and Diffusion * What is culture? * Culture is the learned behaviors, beliefs, and objects of a group of people. * What is a culture hearth? * A culture hearth is the place where a culture originates. * What is the difference between folk and popular culture? * Folk culture is the culture of small, homogeneous groups of people, often living in rural areas. Popular culture is the culture of large, heterogeneous groups of people, often living in urban areas. * What is a cultural landscape? * A cultural landscape is the visible imprint of human activity on the land. * What is diffusion? * Diffusion is the spread of culture and cultural traits. * What are the two main types of diffusion? * The two main types of diffusion are relocation diffusion and expansion diffusion. * What is relocation diffusion? * Relocation diffusion is the spread of culture through migration. * What is expansion diffusion? * Expansion diffusion is the spread of culture without migration. * What are the three types of expansion diffusion? * The three types of expansion diffusion are contagious diffusion, hierarchical diffusion, and stimulus diffusion. * What is contagious diffusion? * Contagious diffusion is the rapid, widespread diffusion of a culture trait through direct contact. * What is hierarchical diffusion? * Hierarchical diffusion is the spread of a culture trait from one important person or place to another important person or place. * What is stimulus diffusion? * Stimulus diffusion is the spread of an underlying idea of a culture trait, often with modifications.

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10 Terms

1

segregation

The enforced separation of different racial groups in a country, community, or establishment.

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2

civil rights

The rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality.

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3

plaintiff

A person who brings a case against another in a court of law.

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4

constitutional

Relating to an established set of principles governing a state.

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5

discrimination

The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people.

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6

institutional racism

Racial discrimination that is embedded in the policies and practices of social and political institutions.

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7

amendment

A change or addition designed to improve a text, piece of legislation, or a constitution.

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8

landmark case

A court case that is studied because it has historical and legal significance.

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9

equality

The state of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities.

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10

precedent

An earlier event or action that is regarded as an example or guide to be considered in subsequent similar circumstances.

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