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What did Warren G. Harding advocate for during his presidency?
A return to pre-WWI conservatism, focusing on business and limited government.
What was the main scandal associated with Harding's administration?
The Teapot Dome Scandal, involving corruption and leasing of oil reserves.
What economic policy did Harding support to promote growth?
Tax cuts for businesses.
What was Calvin Coolidge's approach to economic policies?
Advocated for tax cuts, limited government, and "laissez-faire" capitalism.
What is the term used to describe the prosperous economy during Coolidge's presidency?
Coolidge Prosperity.
What major immigration policy did Coolidge sign into law?
The Immigration Act of 1924, which limited immigration from Southern and Eastern Europe.
What historic event occurred during Herbert Hoover's presidency?
The stock market crash of 1929, leading to the Great Depression.
What public works project is associated with Herbert Hoover?
The Hoover Dam.
What was the effect of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff initiated by Hoover?
It raised tariffs on imports, worsening the global economic situation.
How did Franklin D. Roosevelt address the Great Depression?
Through the New Deal, which included sweeping reforms and creation of agencies.
What significant global conflict did Roosevelt lead the U.S. through?
World War II.
How many terms was Franklin D. Roosevelt elected to?
Four terms (1932, 1936, 1940, 1944).
What communication method did Roosevelt use to connect with the public?
Fireside Chats via radio.
What was Harry S. Truman's significant decision at the end of WWII?
To drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
What was the purpose of the Marshall Plan initiated by Truman?
To provide economic aid to Western Europe to help rebuild after WWII.
What doctrine did Truman introduce to combat communism?
The Truman Doctrine, aimed at containing communism in Greece and Turkey.
Which conflict did Truman oversee U.S. involvement in?
The Korean War, supporting South Korea against North Korea and China.
What was Truman's proposed set of reforms known as?
The Fair Deal.