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A streamlined list of 110 vocabulary words from Units 1-11, including definitions and parts of speech, intended as a study aid for the cumulative test.
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aberration (n)
deviation from normal
abeyance (n)
temporary suspension
abortive (adj)
unsuccessful; failed
acumen (n)
sharp judgment
adjunct (n)
something added
aegis (n)
protection, patronage, sponsorship; auspices
affinity (n)
natural attraction
ambivalent (adj)
having mixed feelings
anachronism (n)
something out of place in time
ancillary (adj)
supporting; secondary
apocryphal (adj)
of doubtful truth
apostate (n)
one who abandons beliefs
apprise (v)
inform; notify
apropos (adj)
appropriate to the situation
bane (n)
cause of harm
bellwether (n)
leader or indicator
bibulous (adj)
overly fond of alcohol
cantankerous (adj)
bad-tempered
casuistry (n)
tricky reasoning
caterwaul (v)
harsh cry or howl
chimerical (adj)
unrealistic; imaginary
claque (n)
group of flatterers
cognate (adj)
related by origin
commensurate (adj)
equal in measure
consensus (n)
general agreement
contumelious (adj)
insulting; rude
corollary (n)
natural consequence
debauch (v)
corrupt morally
debilitate (v)
weaken
diaphanous (adj)
sheer; transparent
effete (adj)
weak; worn out; no longer effective
emolument (n)
salary or profit
enclave (n)
enclosed group or area
ensconce (v)
settle comfortably
fastidious (adj)
hard to please
fervid (adj)
intensely passionate
flamboyant (adj)
showy; colorful
folderol (n)
foolish nonsense
foray (n)
sudden attack or attempt
forte (n)
strong point
fulsome (adj)
excessive or exaggerated
gambol (v)
skip or leap playfully
gamut (n)
complete range
harbinger (n)
sign of something coming
hidebound (adj)
narrow-minded
iconoclastic (adj)
attacking traditions
imbue (v)
to soak or stain thoroughly; to inspire
immolate (v)
sacrifice by burning; destroy or renounce
immure (v)
imprison; confine
imperceptible (adj)
impossible to notice
inchoate (adj)
not fully formed; developing
ineffable (adj)
impossible to express
insouciant (adj)
carefree; unconcerned
internecine (adj)
destructive within a group
inveigle (v)
persuade deceitfully
lachrymose (adj)
tearful; mournful
lackey (n)
servile follower
laissez-faire (n)
noninterference policy
lampoon (v)
ridicule publicly
liaison (n)
means of communication among groups; a contact person
liturgy (n)
religious ritual
lugubrious (adj)
gloomy; mournful
malleable (adj)
easily shaped
matrix (n)
surrounding situation or environment; a mold
maudlin (adj)
overly sentimental, mushy
melee (n)
noisy fight
mellifluous (adj)
sweet-sounding
metamorphosis (n)
complete change
modulate (v)
adjust or regulate
monolithic (adj)
massive; uniform
morass (n)
confusing situation or swamp
noisome (adj)
foul-smelling; harmful
non sequitur (n)
illogical statement
obfuscate (v)
make unclear
obsequies (n)
funeral rites
pander (v)
cater to bad desires
parameter (n)
limit or guideline
parlous (adj)
dangerous; risky
patrician (adj or n)
aristocratic or an aristocrat- something that is characteristic of high birth
persiflage (n)
light, teasing talk
philistine (n)
uncultured person
portentous (adj)
giving warning
pragmatic (adj)
practical
prescience (n)
foreknowledge
prolix (adj)
wordy
propitiate (v)
appease
punctilio (n)
fine point of conduct
purview (n)
area of responsibility
quagmire (n)
difficult situation; a bog
quid pro quo (n)
exchange of favors
quixotic (adj)
unrealistic and overly idealistic but noble
quizzical (adj)
puzzled; questioning
raconteur (n)
skilled storyteller
rapacity (n)
greed
raillery (n)
good-natured teasing
refractory (adj)
stubborn; unmanageable
remand (v)
send back, usually to prison
ribald (adj)
vulgar or indecent
sacrosanct (adj)
sacred; untouchable
salubrious (adj)
healthful