Chapter 4.3_TAG synthesis(Lipogenesis)

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8 Terms

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TAG synthesis(lipogenesis)

anabolic formation of triacylglycerol from glycerol and fatty acid

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glycerol 3 phosphate(G3P)

fatty acids

starting materials of lipogenesis

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triacylglycerol

output of lipogenesis

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adipose tissue

tissue involved in lipogenesis

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cytosol

smooth ER

cell site of lipogenesis

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1. fed state(high glucose)

2. high insulin

3. low glucagon

4. low catecholamines

when is lipogenesis favored

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GPAT(glycerol phosphate acyltransferase)

activator of lipogenesis

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dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP), an intermediate in glycolysis

G3P comes from which pathway?