Fitness Components, Skeletal, and Muscular Systems Quiz

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Last updated 10:14 PM on 5/24/26
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38 Terms

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What fitness component is the ability of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen during long periods of exercise?
Cardiovascular Endurance
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What fitness component measures the maximum force a muscle can produce in a single effort?
Muscular Strength
3
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What fitness component is the ability of muscles to keep working without tiring?
Muscular Endurance
4
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What fitness component describes the range of motion around a joint?
Flexibility
5
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What fitness component refers to the percentage of fat compared to muscle, bone, and other tissues in the body?
Body Composition
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What fitness component is the ability to move quickly from one point to another?
Speed
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What fitness component combines strength and speed to produce explosive movement?
Power
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What fitness component is the ability to quickly change direction while staying controlled?
Agility
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What fitness component is the ability to remain stable and maintain body control?
Balance
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What fitness component is the ability to use body parts together smoothly and efficiently?
Coordination
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What fitness component measures how quickly a person responds to a stimulus?
Reaction Time
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Which type of bone is longer than it is wide and helps with movement?
Long Bones
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Which type of bone is small and cube-shaped, providing support and stability?
Short Bones
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Which type of bone is thin and flat and mainly protects organs?
Flat Bones
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Which type of bone has a complex shape that does not fit other categories?
Irregular Bones
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Which type of bone is found inside tendons and helps reduce friction?
Sesamoid Bones
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What bone protects the brain?
Cranium
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What bone is commonly called the collarbone?
Clavicle
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What bone is commonly called the shoulder blade?
Scapula
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What bone is located in the center of the chest and connects to the ribs?
Sternum
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What bones protect the heart and lungs?
Ribs
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What is the upper arm bone called?
Humerus
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Which forearm bone is located on the thumb side?
Radius
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Which forearm bone is located on the pinky side?
Ulna
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What bone structure forms the hips?
Pelvis
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What is the longest and strongest bone in the body?
Femur
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What bone is commonly called the kneecap?
Patella
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What bone is commonly called the shin bone?
Tibia
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Which lower leg bone is thinner and located beside the tibia?
Fibula
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Which muscle is located in the upper back and neck area?
Trapezius
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Which muscle covers the shoulder?
Deltoid
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Which muscle is found on the back of the upper arm?
Triceps
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Which large back muscle is commonly called the lats?
Latissimus Dorsi
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Which muscle is the main buttocks muscle?
Gluteus Maximus
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Which muscles are located on the back of the thigh?
Hamstrings
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Which muscle is the main calf muscle?
Gastrocnemius
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Which muscles run along the spine and help straighten the back?
Erector Spinae
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What tendon connects the calf muscles to the heel bone?
Achilles Tendon