Antibiotics Brand and Generic

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Last updated 12:38 AM on 6/24/26
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81 Terms

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Bicillin L-A (IM)

Penicillin Benzathine

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Bicillin C-R (IM)

Procaine penicillin + Benzathine penicillin

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IV penicillin

Penicillin G

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Pen-Vee K; VeeTIDs

Penicillin V; QID empty stomach

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Unipen, Nallpen

Nafcillin IV - no renal dose adj

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Bactocill

Oxacillin IV - no renal dose adj

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Dynapen

Dicloxacillin PO empty stomach

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Omnipen, Principen

Ampicillin; PO/IV; PO empty stomach

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Amoxil, Moxatag ER

Amoxicillin (Strep throat, otitis media, dental ppx)

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Augmentin

Amoxicillin/Clavulanate; ER CI: Crcl <30; fridge susp

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Unasyn IV

Ampicillin/Sulbactam

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Zosyn IV

Piperacillin/Tazobactam

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Ancef

Cefazolin IV; 1st

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Keflex

Cephalexin PO; 1st

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Duricef

Cefadroxil PO/SUSP; 1st

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Ceftin; Zanacef

Cefuroxime; 2nd

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Mefoxin

Cefoxitin IV; 2nd

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Cefotan

Cefotetan (increase INR, Disulfiram reaction); 2nd

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Cefzil

Cefprozil PO; 2nd

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Ceclor; Raniclor

Cefaclor PO; 2nd

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Rocephin

Ceftriaxone IV; 3rd; hepatically cleared; gonorrhea 500 mg x1 (>150kg: 1g); usual dose: 1-2g IV Q24H; Meningitis: 2g IV Q12H

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Claforan

Cefotaxime; 3rd; IV/IM

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Fortaz; Tazicef

Ceftazidime; 3rd; IV/IM

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Omnicef

Cefdinir; 3rd; PO; separate iron/antacid/multivitamin

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Vantin

Cefpodoxime; 3rd; PO w/ food; separate from antacid, Susp BUD Fridge 14 days

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Suprax

Cefixime; 3rd; PO

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Cedax

Ceftibuten; 3rd; PO; Susp BUD Fridge 14 days

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Spectracef

Cefditoren; 3rd; PO with food; NO antacid; CI with milk protein allergy

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Maxipime

Cefepime; 4th; antipseudomonal; increase levels in renal disfunction = cns toxicity

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Exblifep

Cefepime/enmetazobactam; 4th; antipseudomonal

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Teflaro

Ceftaroline; 5th; IV; MRSA Skin infection, not for pneumonia

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Avycaz

Ceftazidime/Avibactam

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Zerbaxa

Ceftolozane/Tazobactam

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Fetroja

Cefiderocol; 4th; complicated UTI and pyelonephritis

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Doribax

Doripenem; carbapenem; SE: seizures

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Primaxin

Imipenem-Cilastatin; carbapenem; SE: seizures; NS ONLY

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Merrem

Meropenem; carbapenem; SE: seizures

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Invanz

Ertapenem; carbapenem; SE: seizures; QD; no pseudomonal coverage (PEA)

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Vabomere

Meropenem/Vaborbactam

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Recarbrio

Imipenem/Cilastatin/Relebactam

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Azactam

Aztreonam; safe for PCN allergy; pseudomonas coverage

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Vancocin, Firvanq

Vancomycin

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Dalvance

Dalbavancin; single dose

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Orbactiv (single dose), Kimyrsa

Oritavancin; CI with warfarin; can falsely elevate aPTT when taken with Heparin

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Vibativ

Telavancin; nephrotoxic; QT Prolongation; QD

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Cubicin RF; Dapzura RT

Daptomycin; myopathy (hold statin and check CK); NS only; single use only

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Cipro, Cipro XR, ProQuin XR, Ciprodex Otic shake well, Ciloxan eye ointment

Ciprofloxacin; IV is 80% of Oral; Crcl 30-50: q18h; Crcl <30: QD; 250-500 mg PO Q12h

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Levaquin

Levofloxacin; 750 mg QD x 5 days for CAP, 500 mg QD x 7 days for bronchitis

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Zymaxid 0.5% solution

Gatifloxacin Ophthalmic only

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Factive

Gemifloxacin; Discontinue if rash

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Avelox

Moxifloxacin; do not use for UTI; IV infusion over 1 hour, QT prolongation (M>L>C)

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Baxdela

Delafloxacin; Avoid ESRD; MRSA and Pseudomonas coverage

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Bactrim, Septra

Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim

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Macrobid, Macrodantin

Nitrofurantoin; CI Crcl <60; G6PD deficiency, and pregnant >38

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Rifadin (prevention and tx of TB), Rimactane, Xifaxan (TD, ISB-D, Prevention of Hepatic encephalopathy)

Rifaximin

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Garamycin, Gentak

Gentamicin

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Amikin

Amikacin

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Zemdri

Plazomicin

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Doryx, Vibramycin, Oracea, Adoxa

Doxycycline; lyme disease, rosacea, CAP

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(MXDS) Minocin, Ximino, dynacin, solodyn

Minocycline; Ximino ER capsule QD, Solodyn ER QD; SE: Lupus

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Seysara

Sarecycline

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Nuzyra

Omadacycline; PO empty stomach

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Xerava

Eravacycline

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Tygacil

Tigecycline; MRSA skin infection; BBW: death

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Zithromax, Z-pak, Zmax

Azithromycin

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Biaxin

Clarithromycin

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EES, Ery-Tab

Erythromycin

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Zyvox

Linezolid, MRSA, VRE; Susp room temp 21 days do not shake, serotonin syndrome, avoid MAOi; BID

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Sivextro

Tedizolid; MRSA, Avoid MAOi, serotonin syndrome; QD

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Cleocin

Clindamycin; SE C. Diff

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Flagyl

Metronidazole

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Tindamax

Tinidazole

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Solosec

Secnidazole; 2g single dose for Bacterial Vaginosis and Trichomoniasis

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Colistimethate

Prodrug of Colistin (Polymyxin E); MDR; IV/Inhalation; BBW: nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity

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Monurol

Fosfomycin

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Dificid

Fidaxomicin; Traveler diarrhea 200mg PO BID x 10 days

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Bactroban

Mupirocin; Impedigo MRSA skin infection

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Synercid

Quinupristin/Dalfopristin; NS only (ACID APES)

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Aemcolo

Rifamycin; Traveler Diarrhea 388mg BID x3 days

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Mepron ( PJP tx and ppx when CD4 <200 and with HIV pt with sulfa allergy/hx of SJS from Bactrim)

Atovaquone; take with high fat meal to increase absorption

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Xenleta

Lefamulin; empty stomach; qt prolongation; cyp3A4 interaction; embryo fetal toxicity