Different court systems

Superior Courts

Courts that handle felonies, divorces, title to land, and may also hear appeals from lower courts.

Term Length for Superior Court Judges

Superior court judges are elected to 4-year terms.

State Court

Courts that handle misdemeanor cases such as traffic violations, search and arrest warrants.

Term Length for State Court Judges

State court judges are elected to 4-year terms.

Juvenile Court

Courts that handle cases involving children under the age of 18.

Term Length for Juvenile Judges

Juvenile judges are appointed by superior court judges to 4-year terms.

Probate Court

Courts that deal with wills, estates, and appointments of guardians.

Term Length for Probate Judges

Probate judges are elected to 4-year terms.

Magistrate Court

Courts that handle misdemeanors with fines of $15,000 or less (without a jury).

Term Length for Magistrate Judges

Magistrate judges are elected to 4-year terms.

Municipal Court

A court that typically handles local ordinance violations or minor offenses.