Protein Synthesis

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Protein Synthesis : Study Guide

Last updated 7:16 PM on 6/7/26
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12 Terms

1
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carbs, lipids, nucleic acids, proteins

four major macromolecules in biology

2
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nitogen, phosphate, sugar

three parts of a nucleotide

3
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adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine

four nucleotide bases

4
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uracil

replaces thymine

5
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codon

a set of 3 nucleotides, makes amino acids

6
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proteins

created by amino acids

7
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transcription

the process by which DNA is copied to RNA

8
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translation

when RNA is used to produce protiens

9
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<p></p>

Substitution - Missense

10
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<p></p>

Substitution - Nonsense

11
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<p></p>

Frameshift - deletion

12
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<p></p>

Frameshift - Insertion