Key Concepts in British Legal and Political History

Flashcards covering key terms and definitions related to British legal and political history, focusing on the Rule of Law and significant historical events.

Rule of Law

A fundamental aspect of governance that ensures laws apply equally and protect rights and liberties.

Magna Carta

A document signed in 1215 that invoked the Rule of Law and limited the powers of the monarchy.

Glorious Revolution

The 1688/89 event that led to the establishment of constitutional monarchy in England with the Bill of Rights.

Act of Union 1707

Legislation that united England and Scotland, establishing a single parliament.

Judicial independence

The concept that the judiciary should remain independent from the other branches of government, strengthened by the 1701 Act.

Enfranchisement

The granting of rights, particularly the right to vote, to individuals or groups.

Covenant of Coverture

The legal doctrine that married women had no separate legal existence from their husbands.

Legislative Reform

Changes made to laws to improve or update legal frameworks, often addressing who gets to vote or sit in Parliament.

Domestic Radicalism

Political activism aimed at reforming government and advocating for rights within a nation, often inspired by revolutionary ideas.

Political Dissent

The expression of disagreement or opposition to the policies, decisions, or actions of a government.